THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCES OF THE COMMUNIST ERA ON CONTEMPORARY DARI LITERATURE IN AFGHANISTAN

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AKBARI M.; FAZAELI HASAN

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Journal: Literary Research Year:2005 | Volume:2 | Issue:7 Page(s): 61-82

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCES OF THE COMMUNIST ERA ON CONTEMPORARY DARI LITERATURE IN AFGHANISTAN

Author(s)

AKBARI M. | FAZAELI HASAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

LITERATURE IN COMMUNIST REGIMEQ4

WARFARE CULTUREQ4

ATHEISMQ4

MATERIALISTIC INTERPRETATION OF LITERATUREQ4

RED COLORQ4

INFLUENCE OF RUSSIAN LITERATUREQ4

Abstract

For a short period, Afghanistan was a republic (1973-1978) and was then taken over by a communist regime. This new regime apart from being influential on a political level also left a deep imprint on culture and literature. During the regime's early political life, the influence was more destructive than constructive. Everything was interpreted in order to serve the communist goals. Red, which was the color and symbol of socialist countries (including the former Soviet Union and Communist China), made its way into Afghani literature in a very radical manner. Everyone, regardless of their social strata as well as the intelligentsia reacted to this excessiveness, a phenomenon reflected in the poems of Leila Sarahat. In addition, Russian literature, such as the works of Pushkin and Dostoyevsky left a palpable impression on the literary culture. In the beginning the Russian novels were introduced through translation done by Iranian writers, subsequently the work of translation was taken over by Afghanis themselves.In its later political years, the communist regime of Afghanistan tried to make a compromise and opened its political and cultural scene, which contributed to the growth and development of various cultural activities. It can also be said that the communist regime helped create cultural change and new literary trends outside Afghanistan itself, a literature of resistance, a literature of the Afghan Diaspora.

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References

تصویر در شعر امروز دری و پیوند آن با زندگی و زبان

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APA: Copy

AKBARI, M., & FAZAELI, HASAN. (2005). THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCES OF THE COMMUNIST ERA ON CONTEMPORARY DARI LITERATURE IN AFGHANISTAN. LITERARY RESEARCH, 2(7), 61-82. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/54169/en

Vancouver: Copy

AKBARI M., FAZAELI HASAN. THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCES OF THE COMMUNIST ERA ON CONTEMPORARY DARI LITERATURE IN AFGHANISTAN. LITERARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2005;2(7):61-82. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/54169/en

IEEE: Copy

M. AKBARI, and HASAN FAZAELI, “THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL INFLUENCES OF THE COMMUNIST ERA ON CONTEMPORARY DARI LITERATURE IN AFGHANISTAN,” LITERARY RESEARCH, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 61–82, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/54169/en

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