THE ATTENTIONAL BIAS TO DRUG RELATED STIMULI IN OPIATE DEPENDENT, RELAPSED, ABSTINENT AND NORMAL INDIVIDUALS

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RAHMANIAN M.; MIRJAFARI S.A.; HASANI J.

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Journal: Journal of Psychology Year:2006 | Volume:9 | Issue:4 (36) Page(s): 413-428

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE ATTENTIONAL BIAS TO DRUG RELATED STIMULI IN OPIATE DEPENDENT, RELAPSED, ABSTINENT AND NORMAL INDIVIDUALS

Author(s)

RAHMANIAN M. | MIRJAFARI S.A. | HASANI J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DRUG DEPENDENCEQ2

ATTENTIONAL BIASQ2

PRE ATTENTIONAL BIASQ2

Abstract

According to recent addiction theories, ATTENTIONAL BIAS to drug related stimuli play an important role in the initiation of substance use and relapse. The goal of this study is assessment of the ATTENTIONAL BIAS to drug related stimuli in opiate dependent, relapsed, abstinent and normal individuals. To do so, 30 opiate dependent, 30 relapsed, 30 abstinent and 30 normal individuals were selected, aging between 18-60. Groups were matched on the basis of age, education and the substance they used, and were assessed by the Prob Dot Task. Results indicated that opiate dependent and relapsed individuals had shorter reaction time to the drug related words than abstinent and normal individuals when presented words on 500 milliseconds; that is an evidence for ATTENTIONAL BIAS in this group of individuals. In spite of this, there was no significant difference between reaction time in opiate dependent and relapsed individuals in comparison to abstinent and normal individuals in presentation of words on 20 milliseconds; that is an evidence for no pre ATTENTIONAL BIAS in this group of individuals.

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APA: Copy

RAHMANIAN, M., MIRJAFARI, S.A., & HASANI, J.. (2006). THE ATTENTIONAL BIAS TO DRUG RELATED STIMULI IN OPIATE DEPENDENT, RELAPSED, ABSTINENT AND NORMAL INDIVIDUALS. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 9(4 (36)), 413-428. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/54495/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHMANIAN M., MIRJAFARI S.A., HASANI J.. THE ATTENTIONAL BIAS TO DRUG RELATED STIMULI IN OPIATE DEPENDENT, RELAPSED, ABSTINENT AND NORMAL INDIVIDUALS. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2006;9(4 (36)):413-428. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/54495/en

IEEE: Copy

M. RAHMANIAN, S.A. MIRJAFARI, and J. HASANI, “THE ATTENTIONAL BIAS TO DRUG RELATED STIMULI IN OPIATE DEPENDENT, RELAPSED, ABSTINENT AND NORMAL INDIVIDUALS,” JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 9, no. 4 (36), pp. 413–428, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/54495/en

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