INVESTIGATION ON SALINIZATION OF KARUN CAUSED BY TIDE USING MODELING

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KASHEFI ALASL M.; JAVID A.H.; SHAFIEY Z.

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY) Year:2010 | Volume:20 | Issue:75 (PHYSICS ISSUE) Page(s): 99-110

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Title

INVESTIGATION ON SALINIZATION OF KARUN CAUSED BY TIDE USING MODELING

Author(s)

KASHEFI ALASL M. | JAVID A.H. | SHAFIEY Z. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

KARUN RIVERQ3

SALINITY PENETRATIONQ3

TIDEQ3

MODELINGQ3

Abstract

Introduction: In the recent years, importance of protection and modification of river water quality has been distinguished, more than last decades. One of the most important rivers in Iran is KARUN RIVER. This River is divided to two branches in the end part which have named: Bahmanshir River and Haffar River. Because of establish of water control projects in upstream of KARUN RIVER especially in Iran, Turkey and Iraq and existence of tidal currents in downstream of this river, condition of river in salinity point of view is critical and scientific investigation on it should be accomplished.Aim: The main aim of this research is comparison of salinity condition of KARUN RIVER in real condition and the results of simulation by MIKE11 model. Salinity front moves toward river in flow condition and moves backward sea in ebb condition. Mixing of fresh water and sea water is occurred because of this phenomenon.Results: The results of MODELING show that there isn’t any salinity in the Darkhovein station resulting of tidal currents. There is a low salinity concentration in the Soleimanieh station in 1000 m3/hr river flow according to model results and local measurements. The maximum measured salinity in 200 m3/hr river flow was 960 PSU and results of model show 880 PSU for this condition.Conclusion: Comparison between data of measurement and MODELING shows that MODELING can be apply as a reliable tool for prediction of behavior of salinity in two phase rivers.

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APA: Copy

KASHEFI ALASL, M., JAVID, A.H., & SHAFIEY, Z.. (2010). INVESTIGATION ON SALINIZATION OF KARUN CAUSED BY TIDE USING MODELING. JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY), 20(75 (PHYSICS ISSUE)), 99-110. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/70511/en

Vancouver: Copy

KASHEFI ALASL M., JAVID A.H., SHAFIEY Z.. INVESTIGATION ON SALINIZATION OF KARUN CAUSED BY TIDE USING MODELING. JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY)[Internet]. 2010;20(75 (PHYSICS ISSUE)):99-110. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/70511/en

IEEE: Copy

M. KASHEFI ALASL, A.H. JAVID, and Z. SHAFIEY, “INVESTIGATION ON SALINIZATION OF KARUN CAUSED BY TIDE USING MODELING,” JOURNAL OF SCIENCES (ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY), vol. 20, no. 75 (PHYSICS ISSUE), pp. 99–110, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/70511/en

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