A STUDY OF SOME MODERNITY'S FACTORS EFFECTIVE ON WOMEN’S TENDENCY TOWARD DIVORCE (RESEARCH SUBJECTS: MARRIED WOMEN IN ZANJAN)

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ABBASZADEH MOHAMMAD; SAEIDI ATAEI HAMED; AFSHARI ZAHRA

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Paper Information

Journal: STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON SOCIAL PROBLEMS IN IRAN Year:2015 | Volume:41 | Issue:1 (9) Page(s): 5-6

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Title

A STUDY OF SOME MODERNITY'S FACTORS EFFECTIVE ON WOMEN’S TENDENCY TOWARD DIVORCE (RESEARCH SUBJECTS: MARRIED WOMEN IN ZANJAN)

Author(s)

ABBASZADEH MOHAMMAD | SAEIDI ATAEI HAMED | AFSHARI ZAHRA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MODERNISM

INDIVIDUALISM

GLOBALIZATION

DIVORCE

Abstract

Introduction Social developments globally have brought numerous changes for the family system, so families are increasingly exposed to the risk of disintegration. Like other societies, in Iran besides the official statistics of DIVORCE, there are separated lives in which the couple live together only physically; although they get emotionally separated as the time passes, they do not get a DIVORCE due to cultural, traditional and even legal reasons. These cases describe the condition which is called tendency towards DIVORCE in this research. Ferdinand Tonnies, a German sociologist, considers modernity as a movement through interpersonal bonds of «community» toward INDIVIDUALISM or invisible and unknown individuality of «society». By bringing up the contrast between «altruism» and «egoism», Durkheim believes that in «egoism», the activity and the beliefs of individual prefers to social bonds and there is little bond between the individual and the society, disrupting the balance between the individual and the society; on the other hand, «altruism» refers to a condition in which a severe connection exists to the beneficiary of society. Also, Anthony Giddens believes modernity has three characteristics (local cross human relationships, dominance of abstract systems and symbolic signs) and finally, the reflecting quality of modernity, of whose consequences are self-criticism or the formation of personal identity, realization of self and self-reflection, these characteristics separate modernity from pre-modern and traditional system and relations. In fact, Giddens and other intellectuals like Toffler and Turner believe GLOBALIZATION, the situation where events and incidents influence remote locations in a short time, is one of the most influential elements in the family system at the modern era. According to Turner, "the family” as a social institution faces increasing contradictions within the process of GLOBALIZATION; there is an essence for women’s economic participation in family on the one hand and the tendency toward motherhood on the other. Intimacy and close-knit relationships with children, and spouse, wouldn’t be easily created when both parents are in full employment. These issues cause tensions at the family level, one of whose consequences is an increase in the number of DIVORCEs.

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APA: Copy

ABBASZADEH, MOHAMMAD, SAEIDI ATAEI, HAMED, & AFSHARI, ZAHRA. (2015). A STUDY OF SOME MODERNITY'S FACTORS EFFECTIVE ON WOMEN’S TENDENCY TOWARD DIVORCE (RESEARCH SUBJECTS: MARRIED WOMEN IN ZANJAN). STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON SOCIAL PROBLEMS IN IRAN, 41(1 (9) ), 5-6. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/712220/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABBASZADEH MOHAMMAD, SAEIDI ATAEI HAMED, AFSHARI ZAHRA. A STUDY OF SOME MODERNITY'S FACTORS EFFECTIVE ON WOMEN’S TENDENCY TOWARD DIVORCE (RESEARCH SUBJECTS: MARRIED WOMEN IN ZANJAN). STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON SOCIAL PROBLEMS IN IRAN[Internet]. 2015;41(1 (9) ):5-6. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/712220/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD ABBASZADEH, HAMED SAEIDI ATAEI, and ZAHRA AFSHARI, “A STUDY OF SOME MODERNITY'S FACTORS EFFECTIVE ON WOMEN’S TENDENCY TOWARD DIVORCE (RESEARCH SUBJECTS: MARRIED WOMEN IN ZANJAN),” STRATEGIC RESEARCH ON SOCIAL PROBLEMS IN IRAN, vol. 41, no. 1 (9) , pp. 5–6, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/712220/en

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