THRESHOLD EFFECT OF INCREASING EXPORTS ON ENERGY INTENSITY IN SELECTED OPEC MEMBER COUNTRIES

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SHAHBAZI KIYUMARS; JAFARI SAKINEH

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Trade Studies Year:2017 | Volume:21 | Issue:81 Page(s): 97-124

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THRESHOLD EFFECT OF INCREASING EXPORTS ON ENERGY INTENSITY IN SELECTED OPEC MEMBER COUNTRIES

Author(s)

SHAHBAZI KIYUMARS | JAFARI SAKINEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ENERGY INTENSITYQ3

EXPORTQ2

THRESHOLD EFFECTQ1

Abstract

This paper, investigates the THRESHOLD EFFECT of increasing non-oil EXPORTs on ENERGY INTENSITY in selected of OPEC member countries for the period of 1995-2012, using panel smooth transition regression (PSTR) model as one of the most prominent regime-switching models. For this end, the non-oil EXPORTs variable is used as a transition variable. The linearity test results indicate clearly nonlinear relationship among variables under consideration. Moreover, nonexistence of remaining nonlinearity relationship justifies considering one transition function and one threshold parameter, which shows a two regime model. In this study slope parameter is 21.1681 and threshold value is 8.4715.In the first regime EXPORTs has a negative impact on ENERGY INTENSITY and by transition of threshold value and entry to second-regime negative impact has been decreased. Therefore increasing EXPORTs decreases ENERGY INTENSITY in this countries.

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APA: Copy

SHAHBAZI, KIYUMARS, & JAFARI, SAKINEH. (2017). THRESHOLD EFFECT OF INCREASING EXPORTS ON ENERGY INTENSITY IN SELECTED OPEC MEMBER COUNTRIES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF TRADE STUDIES (IJTS), 21(81 ), 97-124. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/7133/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAHBAZI KIYUMARS, JAFARI SAKINEH. THRESHOLD EFFECT OF INCREASING EXPORTS ON ENERGY INTENSITY IN SELECTED OPEC MEMBER COUNTRIES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF TRADE STUDIES (IJTS)[Internet]. 2017;21(81 ):97-124. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/7133/en

IEEE: Copy

KIYUMARS SHAHBAZI, and SAKINEH JAFARI, “THRESHOLD EFFECT OF INCREASING EXPORTS ON ENERGY INTENSITY IN SELECTED OPEC MEMBER COUNTRIES,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF TRADE STUDIES (IJTS), vol. 21, no. 81 , pp. 97–124, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/7133/en

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