IMPLICATIONS OF WHITE SPOT SYNDROME VIRUS DISEASE ON DNA INTEGRITY, HISTOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF PROCAMBARUS CLARKII IN EGYPT

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EL SHORBAGY HAIDAN M.; HAMDI SALWA ABDELHAMID

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY Year:2017 | Volume:5 | Issue:6 Page(s): 375-386

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Information Journal Paper

Title

IMPLICATIONS OF WHITE SPOT SYNDROME VIRUS DISEASE ON DNA INTEGRITY, HISTOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF PROCAMBARUS CLARKII IN EGYPT

Author(s)

EL SHORBAGY HAIDAN M. | HAMDI SALWA ABDELHAMID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

COMET ASSAY

DNA DAMAGE

WHITE SPOT VIRUS

OXIDATIVE STRESS

Abstract

White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is a widespread and highly pathogenic virus; thatinfects shrimp, crayfish and other crustaceans. The objectives of the present study were to investigateWSSV implications on some crayfish tissues, within light and sever stages of infections. Severalparameters have been investigated including DNA integrity, OXIDATIVE STRESS, and histologicalchanges in gills, muscles and hepatopancreas cells, using several techniques such as COMET ASSAY, DNA fragmentation assay, OXIDATIVE STRESS biomarkers estimation and histopathologicalexamination. Specimens were divided into three groups according to the nested PCR results. GroupI included healthy specimens whose tissues were all negative two-step PCR; Group II involved lightlyinfected specimens with positive two-step PCR. Group III included heavily infected specimenswhose tissues were tested mostly positive one-step PCR. WSSV generates an increase in the differentparameters of DNA DAMAGE (P<0.05) with abnormal histological features and notable reduction(P<0.05) of the endogenous scavengers in the tested tissues of the infected crayfish in comparisonwith the normal healthy ones. Furthermore, gills were found to be the most affected organ followedby muscle and finally hepatopancreas. These outcomes additionally demonstrated that comet testcould profitably be utilized in genotoxicity evaluation protocols in aquatic invertebrates.

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APA: Copy

EL SHORBAGY, HAIDAN M., & HAMDI, SALWA ABDELHAMID. (2017). IMPLICATIONS OF WHITE SPOT SYNDROME VIRUS DISEASE ON DNA INTEGRITY, HISTOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF PROCAMBARUS CLARKII IN EGYPT. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY, 5(6 ), 375-386. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/714453/en

Vancouver: Copy

EL SHORBAGY HAIDAN M., HAMDI SALWA ABDELHAMID. IMPLICATIONS OF WHITE SPOT SYNDROME VIRUS DISEASE ON DNA INTEGRITY, HISTOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF PROCAMBARUS CLARKII IN EGYPT. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY[Internet]. 2017;5(6 ):375-386. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/714453/en

IEEE: Copy

HAIDAN M. EL SHORBAGY, and SALWA ABDELHAMID HAMDI, “IMPLICATIONS OF WHITE SPOT SYNDROME VIRUS DISEASE ON DNA INTEGRITY, HISTOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF PROCAMBARUS CLARKII IN EGYPT,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY, vol. 5, no. 6 , pp. 375–386, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/714453/en

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