The Effect of Social Desirable Behavior Induction on Physical: and Mental Health: The Role of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness

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KASHANAKI HAMED; GHORBANI NIMA; HATAMI JAVAD

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: SOCIAL COGNITION Year:2017 | Volume:6 | Issue:2 (12) Page(s): 40-57

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Title

The Effect of Social Desirable Behavior Induction on Physical: and Mental Health: The Role of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness

Author(s)

KASHANAKI HAMED | GHORBANI NIMA | HATAMI JAVAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Social Desirability

Physical and Mental Health

Mindfulness

Self-Compassion

Abstract

Introduction: Research shows a controversy concerning the relationship between Social Desirability and Physical and Mental Health. The aim of the present study was to examine how Social Desirability as a personality trait is associated with Physical and Mental Health and how it has been misused. Method: The research design included two studies. In the first study, a sample of 220 students (95 males and 125 female) from the University of Tehran completed the Social Desirability (Balard, 1992), Self-Compassion (Raes et al, 2011), Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Brown & Ryan, 2003), Subjective Vitality (Ryan & frederick, 1997), General Health Questionnaire (Goldberg et al, 1997), and Symptom Checklist (Bartone, 1995). In the second study, the persons with high and low Self-Compassion were exposed to socially desirable and common situation, then their physical symptoms were evaluated. Results: The correlation and regression analysis showed that Social Desirability had a positive relationship with selfcompassion and Mindfulness, but if it not associate with Self-Compassion and Mindfulness, it might not predict Physical and Mental Health. The comparison of groups also showed that high Self-Compassionate persons compared to low Self-Compassionate persons had some less negative symptoms during experience of socially desirable behaviour. Conclusion: A socially desirable behaviour might be compatible when it has been associated with self-regulation processes including Mindfulness and Self-Compassion.

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APA: Copy

KASHANAKI, HAMED, GHORBANI, NIMA, & HATAMI, JAVAD. (2017). The Effect of Social Desirable Behavior Induction on Physical: and Mental Health: The Role of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness. SOCIAL COGNITION, 6(2 (12) ), 40-57. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/744870/en

Vancouver: Copy

KASHANAKI HAMED, GHORBANI NIMA, HATAMI JAVAD. The Effect of Social Desirable Behavior Induction on Physical: and Mental Health: The Role of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness. SOCIAL COGNITION[Internet]. 2017;6(2 (12) ):40-57. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/744870/en

IEEE: Copy

HAMED KASHANAKI, NIMA GHORBANI, and JAVAD HATAMI, “The Effect of Social Desirable Behavior Induction on Physical: and Mental Health: The Role of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness,” SOCIAL COGNITION, vol. 6, no. 2 (12) , pp. 40–57, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/744870/en

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