BIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM CHICKEN WASTE AND SHEEP MANURE IN A LABORATORY SCALE

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SALEHI KOBRA; KHAZRAEE SEYED MASOOM; HOSSEINI FATEMEH SADAT; KHOSRAVANI POUR MOSTAFAZADEH FARNOSH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Year:2015 | Volume:16 | Issue:SPECIAL ISSUE Page(s): 401-407

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Title

BIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM CHICKEN WASTE AND SHEEP MANURE IN A LABORATORY SCALE

Author(s)

SALEHI KOBRA | KHAZRAEE SEYED MASOOM | HOSSEINI FATEMEH SADAT | KHOSRAVANI POUR MOSTAFAZADEH FARNOSH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIOGASQ2

KITCHEN WASTEQ2

SHEEP MANUREQ2

Abstract

Introduction: BIOGAS is a clean and renewable energy that can be a good alternative to the conventional sources of energy. The purpose of this study is to produce BIOGAS from KITCHEN WASTE and SHEEP MANURE in a laboratory scale.Materials & Methods: In this study, BIOGAS production from KITCHEN WASTE was investigated. Anaerobic digestion experiments were performed using one-liter bottles as a reactor at room temperature. The effects of the waste weathering, SHEEP MANURE, concentration of solid waste, SHEEP MANURE percentage and time of the preparation of bacterial environment in BIOGAS production efficiency and methane percentage in BIOGAS were investigated.Results: Experimental results showed that KITCHEN WASTEs, which are not affected by aerobic fermentation, can be fermented to methane gas in anaerobic digestion. Also, addition of SHEEP MANURE as a supplier source of anaerobic bacteria increases BIOGAS production significantly. In this case, the mean value of BIOGAS produced was measured to be 14/65 ml/g of dry solid and 16/25 ml/g of dry KITCHEN WASTE. In addition, it was concluded that if methanogen source is prepared within 16-20 days, the BIOGAS production process would be completed in about 24 hours and BIOGAS would consist mainly of methane.Discussion and conclusions: The obtained results from anaerobic digestion of KITCHEN WASTE in the presence of methanogen showed that, if the concentration of methanogen bacteria is quite enough before adding to the waste and organic acids production from the first stage of digestion, produced acids are converted to BIOGAS (methane) upon formation and produced gas is mainly methane.

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APA: Copy

SALEHI, KOBRA, KHAZRAEE, SEYED MASOOM, HOSSEINI, FATEMEH SADAT, & KHOSRAVANI POUR MOSTAFAZADEH, FARNOSH. (2015). BIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM CHICKEN WASTE AND SHEEP MANURE IN A LABORATORY SCALE. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 16(SPECIAL ISSUE), 401-407. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/87003/en

Vancouver: Copy

SALEHI KOBRA, KHAZRAEE SEYED MASOOM, HOSSEINI FATEMEH SADAT, KHOSRAVANI POUR MOSTAFAZADEH FARNOSH. BIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM CHICKEN WASTE AND SHEEP MANURE IN A LABORATORY SCALE. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2015;16(SPECIAL ISSUE):401-407. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/87003/en

IEEE: Copy

KOBRA SALEHI, SEYED MASOOM KHAZRAEE, FATEMEH SADAT HOSSEINI, and FARNOSH KHOSRAVANI POUR MOSTAFAZADEH, “BIOGAS PRODUCTION FROM CHICKEN WASTE AND SHEEP MANURE IN A LABORATORY SCALE,” JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 16, no. SPECIAL ISSUE, pp. 401–407, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/87003/en

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