ACCUMULATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF DRY MATTER AND NITROGEN AND DROUGHT RESISTANCE THRESHOLD IN CHICKPEA IN RAINFED CONDITIONS OF GONBAD AND GORGAN: SIMULATION STUDY

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FARAJI ABOU ALFAZL; SOLTANI AFSHIN

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Journal: Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources Year:2008 | Volume:14 | Issue:5 Page(s): 165-177

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Information Journal Paper

Title

ACCUMULATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF DRY MATTER AND NITROGEN AND DROUGHT RESISTANCE THRESHOLD IN CHICKPEA IN RAINFED CONDITIONS OF GONBAD AND GORGAN: SIMULATION STUDY

Author(s)

FARAJI ABOU ALFAZL | SOLTANI AFSHIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CHICKPEAQ3

CULTIVARQ3

SIMULATIONQ2

DROUGHT STRESSQ2

DRY MATTERQ2

RAINFED CONDITIONSQ2

Abstract

The effects of different parameters of genetic improvement on distribution and accumulation of DRY MATTER and nitrogen, drought resistance threshold and grain yield of CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum) was evaluated in a SIMULATION experiment and optimum traits for using in future breeding programs was determined using Cyrus model. Decrease or increase of 8 effective parameters on CHICKPEA (Hashem CULTIVAR) was evaluated using 88 year weather data in RAINFED CONDITIONS of Gonbad and Gorgan. In generally, the SIMULATION study results showed that the decrease of vegetative growth and shoot DRY MATTER in vegetative stage and therefore water maintain to grain filling period was the most effective character to increase grain yield in RAINFED CONDITIONS of Gonbad and Gorgan. In Gorgan, the highest increase in grain yield (97 kg/ha) was obtained, via increasing 20% in RUE. The possibility of having a higher grain yield than Hashem CULTIVAR in Gorgan was 84.4%. In Gonbad, with a more DROUGHT STRESS than Gorgan in terminal stages of growth, the highest increase in grain yield (90 kglha) was obtained by increasing 20% in HFPL, the portion of remobilizable dry mater to grain that accumulated during beginning of flowering until beginning of grain growth. The possibility of having a higher grain yield than Hashem CULTIVAR in Gonbad was 96.59%.

Cites

SIMULATING THE IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON PRODUCTION OF CHICKPEA IN RAINFED AND IRRIGATED CONDITION OF KERMANSHAH

References

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APA: Copy

FARAJI, ABOU ALFAZL, & SOLTANI, AFSHIN. (2008). ACCUMULATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF DRY MATTER AND NITROGEN AND DROUGHT RESISTANCE THRESHOLD IN CHICKPEA IN RAINFED CONDITIONS OF GONBAD AND GORGAN: SIMULATION STUDY. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES, 14(5), 165-177. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/8873/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARAJI ABOU ALFAZL, SOLTANI AFSHIN. ACCUMULATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF DRY MATTER AND NITROGEN AND DROUGHT RESISTANCE THRESHOLD IN CHICKPEA IN RAINFED CONDITIONS OF GONBAD AND GORGAN: SIMULATION STUDY. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES[Internet]. 2008;14(5):165-177. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/8873/en

IEEE: Copy

ABOU ALFAZL FARAJI, and AFSHIN SOLTANI, “ACCUMULATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF DRY MATTER AND NITROGEN AND DROUGHT RESISTANCE THRESHOLD IN CHICKPEA IN RAINFED CONDITIONS OF GONBAD AND GORGAN: SIMULATION STUDY,” JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND NATURAL RESOURCES, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 165–177, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/8873/en

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