EVALUATING DECISION MAKING FACTORS IN THE SELECTION OF PROPER URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND ITS SITE SELECTION

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NAJJARI SHIRAZ GHOLAMREZA; GHANBARZADEH LAK MEHDI

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Seminar Paper

Paper Information

Seminar: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, ARCHITECTURE, URBAN PLANNING AND SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT
Year:2015 | Issue:1

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Title

EVALUATING DECISION MAKING FACTORS IN THE SELECTION OF PROPER URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND ITS SITE SELECTION

Author(s)

NAJJARI SHIRAZ GHOLAMREZA | GHANBARZADEH LAK MEHDI

Keywords

URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT

DECISION-MAKING NETWORK

FLOOD CONTROL STRUCTURE

SITE SELECTION

Abstract

THE NECESSITY OF DEVELOPING A DETAILED URBAN STRUCTURE PLAN IS RELATED TO THE CHARACTERISTICS OF AN URBAN SPACE AND ITS LOCAL CONDITIONS SUCH AS THE DENSITY OF INVESTMENTS ABSORBED. EARTHQUAKES, VOLCANOES, TSUNAMIS, AND HUMAN DISEASES ARE SOME EXAMPLES OF NATURAL DISASTERS AMONG THEM AND OF GREAT INTEREST, IS THE FLOODS. URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT AND PLANNING IS SO THE MAIN CHALLENGING TASK FORCING DECISION MAKERS IN THE AUTHORITY ORGANIZATIONS. THE TERM “URBAN FLOOD” IS NOT REFERRED TO THE INFLUX OF SEA WATER TOWARDS COASTAL CITIES, HOWEVER, IT IS DEFINED AS THE RESULT OF HEAVY RAINFALL OCCURRED IN IMPERMEABLE SURFACES. DUE TO RECENT URBANIZATION ACTIVITIES, BESIDES THE FACT THAT NATURAL PERMEABLE SURFACES HAVE BEEN CHANGED INTO IMPERVIOUS AREAS SUCH AS ASPHALT PAVING, IRREGULAR CONSTRUCTIONS HAVE CAUSED THE DISRUPTION OF NATURAL WATERCOURSE OF STORM WATER. AS A RESULT, IN THE CASE OF OCCURRENCE OF HEAVY RAIN FALLS, LARGE VOLUMES OF WATER WOULD FLOW IN THE STREETS FINDING THEIR WAY TO LOW-LYING AREAS OF THE CITY. FLOOD CONTROL MEASURES CAN BE CATEGORIZED INTO THREE CATEGORIES INCLUDING STRUCTURAL, NON-STRUCTURAL AND COMBINED METHODS. ACTIVITIES COMPRISING OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF ENGINEERED STRUCTURES TO REDUCE THE PEAK INFLOW OF FLOOD, TO INCREASE THE CAPACITY OF RIVER, AS WELL AS TO TRANSFER OR DIVERT WATER TO OTHER AREAS, ARE CLASSIFIED AS STRUCTURAL METHODS IN URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT. CURRENT STUDY IS DEVOTED TO EVALUATE FACTORS AFFECTING THE PRACTICE OF SELECTING TYPE AND LOCATION OF URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT STRUCTURES. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THESE FACTORS AND FLOOD CONTROL TASKS, AS WELL AS THE INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS EXIST BETWEEN THE ABOVE-MENTIONED FACTORS ARE THE MAIN OBJECTIVE OF THIS PAPER.

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Cite

APA: Copy

NAJJARI SHIRAZ, GHOLAMREZA, & GHANBARZADEH LAK, MEHDI. (2015). EVALUATING DECISION MAKING FACTORS IN THE SELECTION OF PROPER URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND ITS SITE SELECTION. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, ARCHITECTURE, URBAN PLANNING AND SUSTAINA. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/909123/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAJJARI SHIRAZ GHOLAMREZA, GHANBARZADEH LAK MEHDI. EVALUATING DECISION MAKING FACTORS IN THE SELECTION OF PROPER URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND ITS SITE SELECTION. 2015. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/909123/en

IEEE: Copy

GHOLAMREZA NAJJARI SHIRAZ, and MEHDI GHANBARZADEH LAK, “EVALUATING DECISION MAKING FACTORS IN THE SELECTION OF PROPER URBAN FLOOD MANAGEMENT STRUCTURE AND ITS SITE SELECTION,” presented at the INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, ARCHITECTURE, URBAN PLANNING AND SUSTAINA. 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/909123/en

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