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Information Journal Paper

Title

Motivations and effects of return migration In the socio-economic development of rurals ACase study in Ahar Townshipe

Pages

  199-215

Abstract

 Abstract In recent years, there is more attention to migration from developed areas to un developed areas, so it highlighted the return migration. It can be said, it is a circumstance that individual or individuals selected their own country for residence from where based on different reasons migrate to their own country or first areas. Aim of this study is recognition motivations of return migration and rates of economic and social changes and development of rural areas. The methodology of this study is based on functional aim and description – analysis nature and its framework based on survey. The requested data gathered from 260 returns migrates of rural of Ahar at year 96 with using multi-stage cluster sampling method and for investigating gathering data is used document and library and questionaries’ technic. Spss and Anova, correlation test, regression and mean deviation are used for analysis of data. The obtained results of multi and two variables regression are shown that economic motivation of return migrant is most effective variable in rate of changes and developed of rural. Also, having land at rural effects on motivation of return migration, social cooperation and changes and developed of rural area. Using mechanizes and technology methods of agriculture effect on motivation s of migrants and social cooperation and developing rural. With regard to obtained results of multi – regression, economic motivation (36%) has more rate of economic-social development, and at total (52%) rate of rural development is determined by economic motivation of migrants, social cooperation, social motivation of migrants and using modern technology of agriculture. Keywords: Economic and social changes and developed of rural, motivation of migrants, rural, social cooperation, Ahar.   Measuring the Components Effective on quality of life in Inefficient Urban Tissues (Case study: district 12 of Tehran City) Mohammad Nouri Mr1, Mohammadtaghi Razavian Dr 1, Morteza Ghourchi Dr1 1-university of shahid beheshti Abstract: (408 Views) quality of life is one of the factors that today has a special place in urban studies. Efforts to improve the quality of life and its satisfaction in dysfunctional urban areas, especially in metropolises, due to a problem called burnout, and this problem has caused vulnerability and severe dissatisfaction with the quality of life in these tissues, has now become one Urgency and necessity have become. Therefore, in this paper, the purpose of identifying and measuring the effect of factors affecting the quality of life in inefficient tissues in the 12th district of Tehran is to enhance and improve the quality of life environment in these tissues. Based on this, the basis of assessing the quality of life in the inefficient tissue of the 12th district of Tehran is a measure of satisfaction with the quality of life in these tissues from residents' point of view. Statistical methods such as T-test, multivariate regression and Path analysis have been used to measure the effect of factors affecting quality of life. The method of this research is "applied" from the point of view of the "descriptive-analytical" study method and the collection of data and data is in both documentary-survey and deductive-deductible. The sample size of the study was 384 with regard to the inefficient tissue population of the 12th district of Tehran and using the Cochran formula. The validity of the questionnaire components was verified by a number of experts and faculty members of the university. Also, to verify the reliability of the research tool Also, the pre-test method and Cronbach's alpha coefficient were used. This coefficient was calculated for total indices of questionnaire 0. 791 which indicates the appropriate and acceptable reliability of the questionnaire's tool and its structural validity is examined by factor analysis. The results of the research show that the satisfaction of the components of housing, physical-physical, social, economic, transport, environment and services is significant and indicates a low level of quality in these indices. Housing, physical, environmental and economic factors have the most effect on satisfaction with poor quality of life in 12th district of Tehran.

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    APA: Copy

    GHASEMI, ALI, & SAVABI, HAMIDEH. (2019). Motivations and effects of return migration In the socio-economic development of rurals ACase study in Ahar Townshipe. GEOGRAPHIC SPACE, 19(67 ), 199-215. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/91508/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    GHASEMI ALI, SAVABI HAMIDEH. Motivations and effects of return migration In the socio-economic development of rurals ACase study in Ahar Townshipe. GEOGRAPHIC SPACE[Internet]. 2019;19(67 ):199-215. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/91508/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ALI GHASEMI, and HAMIDEH SAVABI, “Motivations and effects of return migration In the socio-economic development of rurals ACase study in Ahar Townshipe,” GEOGRAPHIC SPACE, vol. 19, no. 67 , pp. 199–215, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/91508/en

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