ADVANCES IN BIODIESEL PRODUCTION USING HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ULTRASONIC TECHNOLOGY: A REVIEW

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Shahgholi Ghahfarokhi Shokouh; Shariati Ahmad; Khosravi Nikou Mohammad Reza

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Seminar Paper

Paper Information

Seminar: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATION IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Year:2016 | Issue:2

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Title

ADVANCES IN BIODIESEL PRODUCTION USING HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ULTRASONIC TECHNOLOGY: A REVIEW

Author(s)

Shahgholi Ghahfarokhi Shokouh | Shariati Ahmad | Khosravi Nikou Mohammad Reza

Keywords

BIODIESEL

TRANSESTERIFICATION

ULTRASONIC

HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST

Abstract

BIODIESEL IS A RENEWABLE FUEL CONSISTING OF MONO ALKYL ESTERS OF LONG CHAIN FATTY ACIDS, GENERALLY DERIVED FROM VEGETABLE OILS, ANIMAL FATS AND ALGAL OILS BY TRANS ESTERIFICATION REACTION. HETEROGENEOUS CATALYTIC TRANS ESTERIFICATION REACTION IS MOSTLY UTILIZED TO PRODUCE BIODIESEL BECAUSE OF MANY ADVANTAGES SUCH AS REUSABILITY OF CATALYST, EASY SEPARATION OF BIODIESEL FROM GLYCEROL, SIMPLE PURIFICATION STEPS AND COST EFFECTIVE. DUE TO IMMISCIBILITY OF OIL AND ALCOHOL, CHOOSING APPROPRIATE TRANS ESTERIFICATION METHOD FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION RECEIVED MORE ATTENTION IN RECENT YEARS. ULTRASOUND ASSISTED METHOD IS ONE OF THE PROMISING ONES. THIS ARTICLE ATTEMPTS TO REVIEW ULTRASOUND-ASSISTED TECHNOLOGY FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION USING DIFFERENT HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS. ULTRASOUND IRRADIATION CAUSES THE FORMATION OF EMULSION PHASE BETWEEN OIL AND ALCOHOL. USING ULTRASOUND SUCCESSFULLY CAUSES THE CONVERSION GROWTH, YIELD IMPROVEMENT, CHANGING THE REACTION PATHWAY, INCREASES THE INTERFACIAL AREA AND CONSEQUENTLY HIGH YIELD OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION WAS ACHIEVED IN A SHORT REACTION TIME, LOW TEMPERATURE AND LESS AMOUNTS OF CATALYST AND ALCOHOL.

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APA: Copy

Shahgholi Ghahfarokhi, Shokouh, Shariati, Ahmad, & Khosravi Nikou, Mohammad Reza. (2016). ADVANCES IN BIODIESEL PRODUCTION USING HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ULTRASONIC TECHNOLOGY: A REVIEW. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATION IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/938903/en

Vancouver: Copy

Shahgholi Ghahfarokhi Shokouh, Shariati Ahmad, Khosravi Nikou Mohammad Reza. ADVANCES IN BIODIESEL PRODUCTION USING HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ULTRASONIC TECHNOLOGY: A REVIEW. 2016. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/938903/en

IEEE: Copy

Shokouh Shahgholi Ghahfarokhi, Ahmad Shariati, and Mohammad Reza Khosravi Nikou, “ADVANCES IN BIODIESEL PRODUCTION USING HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON ULTRASONIC TECHNOLOGY: A REVIEW,” presented at the INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATION IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/938903/en

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