Reflecting on the Notions of Good and Right in Political Thought of Farabi and Rawls

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Akbari Nori Reza; Salehi Ensiyeh

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Paper Information

Journal: Political Quarterly Year:2021 | Volume:51 | Issue:1 Page(s): 19-37

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Reflecting on the Notions of Good and Right in Political Thought of Farabi and Rawls

Author(s)

Akbari Nori Reza | Salehi Ensiyeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Right

Good

Farabi

Rawls

Political Thought

Happiness

Justice.

Abstract

Good or benefit is one the most important concepts whose continuation and expansion destroys the principle of fairness and entitlement in society. The concept of Right is being addressed today in a variety of areas, including the relation of man to himself, God, nature and material, and relations to other human beings, comprising the relationships of individuals, individuals with governments, and governments with governments. The authors have attempted to compare and analyze the main pillars of political philosophy of Rawls and Farabi, and ultimately evaluate their different views on Good and Right. In Farabi's philosophy, virtue and Happiness are two fundamental goals, and therefore being is the essence of the world as well as a kind of the root and source of Good. Farabi believes that the provision of superiority and perfection depends on Medina. The opposite of Farabi is Rawls, who has substituted Righteousness to avoid undermining fairness. According to Rawls, Right is a concept that has the capacity to organize the society reasonably and equitably. His criterion in this process is the preference of Right over Good. In short, those cases and quantities of the citizens’ expectations are selected that conform to the standards of the concept of Right.

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APA: Copy

Akbari Nori, Reza, & Salehi, Ensiyeh. (2021). Reflecting on the Notions of Good and Right in Political Thought of Farabi and Rawls. POLITICS QUARTERLY: JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LAW AND POLITICAL SCIENCE, 51(1 ), 19-37. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/951902/en

Vancouver: Copy

Akbari Nori Reza, Salehi Ensiyeh. Reflecting on the Notions of Good and Right in Political Thought of Farabi and Rawls. POLITICS QUARTERLY: JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LAW AND POLITICAL SCIENCE[Internet]. 2021;51(1 ):19-37. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/951902/en

IEEE: Copy

Reza Akbari Nori, and Ensiyeh Salehi, “Reflecting on the Notions of Good and Right in Political Thought of Farabi and Rawls,” POLITICS QUARTERLY: JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF LAW AND POLITICAL SCIENCE, vol. 51, no. 1 , pp. 19–37, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/951902/en

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