The Hookah, Smoking Hookah, and Its Role on Social Distinctions of the Nasser Al-Din Shah Qajar Era

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

Pourbakhtiar Ghaffar

Educational Videos and Scientific Workshops

Scientific Information Database

ISSN: 2588-4824

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: History of Islam and Iran Year:2020 | Volume:30 | Issue:47 (137) Page(s): 61-85

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

302

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

The Hookah, Smoking Hookah, and Its Role on Social Distinctions of the Nasser Al-Din Shah Qajar Era

Author(s)

Pourbakhtiar Ghaffar | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Smoking Hookah

Keeper Hookah

Aristocracy

Lower Classes

Social Distinction

Abstract

Hookah smoking was one of Iranians' habits and entertainment in the Qajar period, which, because all classes had resorted to it, had many differences. Therefore the researcher uses a descriptive-analytical method based on library data, especially travelogues. According to Pierre Bourdieu's concept of" Social Distinction" seeks to find an answer to this question: " hookah as a consumer good and Smoking Hookah as part of the Iranian way of life, " what role does it play in maintaining and reflecting the distinctions between the social classes of the Qajar period? The findings of this study show that although hookah was a consumer product in the Qajar era. Moreover, Smoking Hookah was a way to spend leisure time in all classes. However, the upper classes of society, using beautiful, decorative, and precious hookahs-based on aesthetic taste-showed their distinction from other classes. They took the hookah keepers of etiquette principles and, by preserving the customs of Smoking Hookah, sought to maintain their social and class hierarchy. In contrast, lowers classes smoked hookah only for their refreshment.

Cites

No record.

References

No record.

Cite

APA: Copy

Pourbakhtiar, Ghaffar. (2020). The Hookah, Smoking Hookah, and Its Role on Social Distinctions of the Nasser Al-Din Shah Qajar Era. HISTORY OF ISLAM & IRAN, 30(47 (137) ), 61-85. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/958649/en

Vancouver: Copy

Pourbakhtiar Ghaffar. The Hookah, Smoking Hookah, and Its Role on Social Distinctions of the Nasser Al-Din Shah Qajar Era. HISTORY OF ISLAM & IRAN[Internet]. 2020;30(47 (137) ):61-85. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/958649/en

IEEE: Copy

Ghaffar Pourbakhtiar, “The Hookah, Smoking Hookah, and Its Role on Social Distinctions of the Nasser Al-Din Shah Qajar Era,” HISTORY OF ISLAM & IRAN, vol. 30, no. 47 (137) , pp. 61–85, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/958649/en

Related Journal Papers

No record.

Related Seminar Papers

No record.

Related Plans

No record.

Recommended Workshops

Download

Move to top

وبگردی