The effect of 8 weeks of exercise training in hypoxia and normoxia on irisin levels and insulin resistance index in overweight men

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MOHAMMADI PEYMAN; AZIZI MOHAMMAD; Tahmasebi Vorya

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Journal: Journal of Sport and Exercise Physiology Year:2021 | Volume:13 | Issue:2 Page(s): 87-95

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The effect of 8 weeks of exercise training in hypoxia and normoxia on irisin levels and insulin resistance index in overweight men

Author(s)

MOHAMMADI PEYMAN | AZIZI MOHAMMAD | Tahmasebi Vorya | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Hypoxic training

Obesity

Overweight

Abstract

Purpose The prevalence of Obesity as a health problem is known in all over the world, as well as diseases associated with Obesity, including insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease has spread. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of exercise training in hypoxia and normoxia on irisin levels and insulin resistance index in Overweight men Methods fourteen non-athlete men divided in either hypoxic (14% oxygen) (mean age 22 ± 1. 63 yr and BMI 28. 48 ± 1. 28 kg/m2) or normoxic (21% Oxygen) (mean age 22. 14 ± 1. 34 yr and BMI 27. 83 ± 2. 42 kg/m2) condition randomly. Subjects do aerobic training for eight weeks (each session was 45 minutes, 3 d• wk− 1, with 60% VO2max). Subjects performed an exhaustion test to determine the maximum oxygen consumption before the beginning of the training. Blood samples were collected 24 hours before and after the test. Dependent t-test, independent t-test and Pearson correlation test with significant level (P≤ 0. 05) was used to examine the hypotheses. Results The result showed a significant increase in irisin level after eight weeks of aerobic training in both normoxia (8%) and hypoxia (12%) conditions, while the HOMA-IR had a significant reduction (P≤ 0. 05); it has to be mentioned that no significant difference has been observed between groups in both irisin and HOMA-IR changes. Conclusion Training in both normoxia and hypoxia conditions, through a favorable impact on irisin levels and insulin resistance and can act as an effective factor to improve the complications in Overweight men.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADI, PEYMAN, AZIZI, MOHAMMAD, & Tahmasebi, Vorya. (2021). The effect of 8 weeks of exercise training in hypoxia and normoxia on irisin levels and insulin resistance index in overweight men. PHYSIOLOGY OF SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 13(2 ), 87-95. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/960698/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADI PEYMAN, AZIZI MOHAMMAD, Tahmasebi Vorya. The effect of 8 weeks of exercise training in hypoxia and normoxia on irisin levels and insulin resistance index in overweight men. PHYSIOLOGY OF SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY[Internet]. 2021;13(2 ):87-95. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/960698/en

IEEE: Copy

PEYMAN MOHAMMADI, MOHAMMAD AZIZI, and Vorya Tahmasebi, “The effect of 8 weeks of exercise training in hypoxia and normoxia on irisin levels and insulin resistance index in overweight men,” PHYSIOLOGY OF SPORT AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, vol. 13, no. 2 , pp. 87–95, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/960698/en

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