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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Psychological Reality of Evidentiality Hierarchy in Persian during Sentence Listening Comprehension

Pages

  541-569

Abstract

 The main question of this inquiry is the psycholinguistic reality of Evidentiality hierarchy arranged from direct(witnessed) to indirect (reported, inferred, argued, etc). This study investigates processing of sentences containing evidentials by the cross-modal lexical decision method run by DMDX software. The theoretical framework is mainly based on episodic processing in which mental representations of linguistic items are not as abstract as it seems, but it is subject to the sensory input by which the representation is formed. The independent variable is evidential type and the dependent one is the subjects' reaction times to the visual stimuli. Subjects were 30 university students aging 20 to 22 classified into two groups of male and female. As for the results, they show that in Persian along Evidentiality hierarchy, sentences containing direct witnessed evidentials are processed later and longer than the second-hand inferred evidential, besides the fact that there is a significant difference between sensory and non-sensory/ second hand evidentials. The explanation is that processing a direct evidential needs much more cortical activation areas like memory and attention leading to much more cognitive load than inference which is limited just to frontal lobe. Findings approve the psychological reality of this theoretical hierarchy in Persian classifying them into direct/sensory and indirect/non-sensory evidentials. The aim is to examine the psychological reality of Evidentiality hierarchy experimentally.

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    APA: Copy

    Mehrabi, Masoumeh, & MAHMOODI BAKHTIARI, BEHROOZ. (2021). The Psychological Reality of Evidentiality Hierarchy in Persian during Sentence Listening Comprehension. LANGUAGE RELATED RESEARCH (COMPARATIVE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE RESEARCH), 12(2 (62) ), 541-569. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/961767/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Mehrabi Masoumeh, MAHMOODI BAKHTIARI BEHROOZ. The Psychological Reality of Evidentiality Hierarchy in Persian during Sentence Listening Comprehension. LANGUAGE RELATED RESEARCH (COMPARATIVE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE RESEARCH)[Internet]. 2021;12(2 (62) ):541-569. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/961767/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Masoumeh Mehrabi, and BEHROOZ MAHMOODI BAKHTIARI, “The Psychological Reality of Evidentiality Hierarchy in Persian during Sentence Listening Comprehension,” LANGUAGE RELATED RESEARCH (COMPARATIVE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE RESEARCH), vol. 12, no. 2 (62) , pp. 541–569, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/961767/en

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