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Information Journal Paper

Title

Assessing the Role of Mining in Ghorveh County on the Sustainability of Surrounding Villages

Pages

  1-15

Abstract

 Great part of the rural livelihoods rely on the exploitation of environmental resources. Mining is one of these resources that can lead to sustainable development and have numerous impacts on various dimensions. The purpose of this descriptive-analytical study is to evaluate the role of Sarigoni gold mine and Ghezeljehkand pumice mining on the Sustainability of the surrounding villages. The sample size consists of 330 persons. Sustainability assessment of villages conducted in three dimensions (economic, social, and environmental) with 31 indices using questionnaires. In data analysis, Spearman correlation and Mann-Whitney tests were used utilizing SPSS software. The villages' ranking result indicated that in economic and social Sustainability, Ghezeljekand was at the first rank and Jedaghaye was at the bottom of the list. Besides, Toghanbabagargar and Dashkasan were at the first and last in terms of environmental Sustainability. Finally, in total Sustainability, Ghezeljekand was in the first place and Jedaghaye was the lowest. Sustainability level aspect research shows that Ghezeljekand is a sustainable village and two villages of Maloojeh and Toghan are semi-sustainable and three villages Dashkasan, Baharloo, and Jedaghaye are non-sustainable. It was also found that there is a significant relationship between different dimensions of Sustainability and also between Sustainability and distance from villages. There was a significant difference between the Sustainability of the villages according to the type of mine, the type of mine ownership, as well as the number of working and non-working households in the mine. In line with mining to play a positive role on sustainable rural development, following measures is necessary: 1-prioritizing local workforces for employment 2-part of the mines Income to be spent on the development of surrounding villages, 3-mitigating environmental damage by managing resources and waste recycling, 4-by exchanging information, involving the villagers in planning and implementation, their trust and satisfaction will be gained.

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    APA: Copy

    NASIRI, AKRAM, & TAVAKKOLI, JAFAR. (2020). Assessing the Role of Mining in Ghorveh County on the Sustainability of Surrounding Villages. GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, 10(36 ), 1-15. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/963686/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NASIRI AKRAM, TAVAKKOLI JAFAR. Assessing the Role of Mining in Ghorveh County on the Sustainability of Surrounding Villages. GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY[Internet]. 2020;10(36 ):1-15. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/963686/en

    IEEE: Copy

    AKRAM NASIRI, and JAFAR TAVAKKOLI, “Assessing the Role of Mining in Ghorveh County on the Sustainability of Surrounding Villages,” GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, vol. 10, no. 36 , pp. 1–15, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/963686/en

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