AN ANALYTICAL LOOK AT WORLD OF PRE-EXISTENCE IN THE SCHOOL OF TAFKIK (SEPARATION)

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ISFAHANI JAFAR; AKBARI REZA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL THEOLOGICAL RESEARCH Year:2013 | Volume:14 | Issue:2 (54) Page(s): 43-59

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Title

AN ANALYTICAL LOOK AT WORLD OF PRE-EXISTENCE IN THE SCHOOL OF TAFKIK (SEPARATION)

Author(s)

ISFAHANI JAFAR | AKBARI REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

THE WORLD OF PRE-EXISTENCEQ2

ADAM'S DESCENDENTSQ2

CONVENTIONQ1

NATURAL KNOWLEDGEQ1

THE SCHOOL OF SEPARATION (TAFKIK)Q2

Abstract

The school of separation (Tafkik) accepts the existence of pre-existence world based on such foundations as inclusiveness of real sciences in revealed sciences, the authenticity of appearances, non-detachment of spirit, priority of creation of spirit over creation of body, separation between intellect and essence of spirit, and existence of worlds before this world. The pre-existence world is of great importance in this school due to its relation with natural cognition of monotheism, the reason of prophets' mission, and the criterion of personality's identity. The theorists of this school provide transmitted reasons for the existence of pre-existence world, among which the tradition used in the commentary of verse 172, Chapter 7 (Sura A' raf- the elevated places) is of special significance. This school provides solutions to those problems raised on the existence of pre-existence world. These problems are divided into two groups, one claiming that the existence of this world is impossible and the other one holding that the reasons provided for the realization of this world are not sufficient. There are five main problems is group one and two in group two. The answers provided for these two groups by theorists of this school are based on their principles, which are centered on transmitted reasons and criticism of foundations of each problem.

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APA: Copy

ISFAHANI, JAFAR, & AKBARI, REZA. (2013). AN ANALYTICAL LOOK AT WORLD OF PRE-EXISTENCE IN THE SCHOOL OF TAFKIK (SEPARATION). JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL THEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 14(2 (54)), 43-59. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/98379/en

Vancouver: Copy

ISFAHANI JAFAR, AKBARI REZA. AN ANALYTICAL LOOK AT WORLD OF PRE-EXISTENCE IN THE SCHOOL OF TAFKIK (SEPARATION). JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL THEOLOGICAL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2013;14(2 (54)):43-59. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/98379/en

IEEE: Copy

JAFAR ISFAHANI, and REZA AKBARI, “AN ANALYTICAL LOOK AT WORLD OF PRE-EXISTENCE IN THE SCHOOL OF TAFKIK (SEPARATION),” JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHICAL THEOLOGICAL RESEARCH, vol. 14, no. 2 (54), pp. 43–59, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/98379/en

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