Evaluation of Resilience of Urban Decay Texture against Earthquake using GIS (Case study: District 2 of Bandar Abbā s Municipality)

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ebrahim Afifi Mohammad

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Geographical Studies of Coastal Areas Journal Year:2022 | Volume:3 | Issue:2 (9) Page(s): 69-88

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Evaluation of Resilience of Urban Decay Texture against Earthquake using GIS (Case study: District 2 of Bandar Abbā s Municipality)

Author(s)

ebrahim Afifi Mohammad | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Worn Texture

Vulnerability

Resilience

Earthquake

AHP

Abstract

The city of Bandar Abbas is facing a high risk of Earthquakes, which makes it necessary to identify and rehabilitate the decay texture. Improper land use location, inefficient communication network, compact texture, high densities, improper distribution of urban open spaces, etc., are crucial in increasing Earthquake damages. This study evaluated the Resilience of decayed texture against Earthquakes using multi-criteria decision-making methods in district 2 of Bandar Abbas. The decayed texture included the neighborhoods of Nā yland, Khā jeh Attā , Chahestā ni, and Kamarbandi. In the AHP method, the highest housing Resilience was for North Nā yband with 68. 6%, Southern Nā yband with 45. 8%, and Khā jeh Ata with 41% of accommodation was in the next category. At the same time, Chahestā ni and Kamarbandi, with 4. 6% and 5. 7% of the housing, respectively, had proper Resilience. Vulnerability analysis also showed that 28. 2% of belt buildings and 10. 7% of Chahestā ni had a high Vulnerability. In the ANP method, the slope and distance from the fault with the weight of 0. 003 and 0. 007, respectively, had the lowest values. The material type and the number of building floors with a weight of 0. 119 and 0. 072 were the most important indicators. In the GIS environment, the layers overlapped, and the results showed that 69. 2% of Nā yband North and 40. 9% of Khā jeh Atta had high Resilience. 32. 8% of Kamarbandi using were highly vulnerable, and 43. 1% were relatively vulnerable with the first ranking, and the Chahestā ni was in the second-ranking. A comparison of the results of the two decision-making methods showed the better performance of the ANP method.

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APA: Copy

ebrahim Afifi, Mohammad. (2022). Evaluation of Resilience of Urban Decay Texture against Earthquake using GIS (Case study: District 2 of Bandar Abbā s Municipality). GEOGRAPHICAL STUDIES OF COASTAL AREAS JOURNAL, 3(2 (9) ), 69-88. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/985020/en

Vancouver: Copy

ebrahim Afifi Mohammad. Evaluation of Resilience of Urban Decay Texture against Earthquake using GIS (Case study: District 2 of Bandar Abbā s Municipality). GEOGRAPHICAL STUDIES OF COASTAL AREAS JOURNAL[Internet]. 2022;3(2 (9) ):69-88. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/985020/en

IEEE: Copy

Mohammad ebrahim Afifi, “Evaluation of Resilience of Urban Decay Texture against Earthquake using GIS (Case study: District 2 of Bandar Abbā s Municipality),” GEOGRAPHICAL STUDIES OF COASTAL AREAS JOURNAL, vol. 3, no. 2 (9) , pp. 69–88, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/985020/en

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