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Information Journal Paper

Title

Representation of “ The Other” in Mathnavi Manavi

Pages

  177-200

Abstract

 So far, many thinkers with different approaches have studied the concept of “ The Other” and its examples in various aspects of human life. Literature has also attracted the attention of researchers and interested scholars as a platform for representing examples of “ The Other” . In addition to recognizing the place of “ otherness” in the worldview of individuals in different eras, studying examples of “ The Other” in the literary texts has also made it possible to delimit the realm of “ I” . In this paper, using an analytical method and adopting an eclectic approach, the researchers studied the potentials of Rumi’ s Mathnavi in ​ ​ representing the types of “ The Other” and in realizing the levels of otherness of “ The Other” and its place in the mystical worldview so as to gain a relative knowledge of the structures that govern mystical thoughts. To that end, we first explained the concept of “ The Other” in three intellectual-philosophical systems, namely contrastive, dialectical and intersubjective, and mentioned examples of “ The Other” in verses of Mathnavi. Then, we presented a reading of the levels of realization of otherness of “ The Other” and the conditions of their possibility in this text. From a general point of view, due to the contrastive structure of the mystical worldview and the definition of “ The Other” as an “ alien” , the realization of high levels of otherness in the text of Mathnavi cannot be expected, but the narrative of the experience of union and depicting the inability of “ I” to understand “ the infinite other” can be regarded as representation of the highest level of otherness. Meanwhile, in the distance from the “ alien” to “ the infinite other” and through dialogue, a level of otherness is also represented in the relationship between the characters in some stories of Mathnavi.

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    • Cite

    APA: Copy

    Dezfoulian Rad, Maryam, FALLAH, QOLAM ALI, & BALOO, FARZAD. (2020). Representation of “ The Other” in Mathnavi Manavi. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES), 28(88 ), 177-200. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/985980/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Dezfoulian Rad Maryam, FALLAH QOLAM ALI, BALOO FARZAD. Representation of “ The Other” in Mathnavi Manavi. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES)[Internet]. 2020;28(88 ):177-200. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/985980/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Maryam Dezfoulian Rad, QOLAM ALI FALLAH, and FARZAD BALOO, “Representation of “ The Other” in Mathnavi Manavi,” PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES), vol. 28, no. 88 , pp. 177–200, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/985980/en

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