Comparison of Electromyography Activity of the Medial and Lateral Gastrocnemius Muscles in Athletes with and without a History of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture

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DASHTI ROSTAMI K.; ALIZADEH M.H.; MINOONEJAD H.; YAZDI H.R.

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Journal Paper

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Journal: SPORT MEDICINE STUDIES Year:2021 | Volume:12 | Issue:28 Page(s): 37-54

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparison of Electromyography Activity of the Medial and Lateral Gastrocnemius Muscles in Athletes with and without a History of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture

Author(s)

DASHTI ROSTAMI K. | ALIZADEH M.H. | MINOONEJAD H. | YAZDI H.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

Knee Joint

Gastrocnemius Muscle

Reactive Activity

Abstract

The Gastrocnemius Muscle is one of the main muscles of the Knee Joint but its neuromuscular adaptations after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury are poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to compare medial and lateral gastrocnemius preparatory and Reactive Activity patterns in athletes with and without a history of ACL rupture. Totally, 15 ACL deficient, 15 ACL reconstructed and 15 control subjects participated in this cross-sectional study. The ACL injured groups (ACLD and ACLR) had significantly lower lateral Gastrocnemius Muscle activity in the reactive phase compared to the control group. The Gastrocnemius Muscle is an antagonist of ACL, and it seems that lower lateral gastrocnemius activity in ACL injured groups is a compensatory mechanism to decrease strain on ACL.

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APA: Copy

DASHTI ROSTAMI, K., ALIZADEH, M.H., MINOONEJAD, H., & YAZDI, H.R.. (2021). Comparison of Electromyography Activity of the Medial and Lateral Gastrocnemius Muscles in Athletes with and without a History of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture. SPORT MEDICINE STUDIES, 12(28 ), 37-54. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/986493/en

Vancouver: Copy

DASHTI ROSTAMI K., ALIZADEH M.H., MINOONEJAD H., YAZDI H.R.. Comparison of Electromyography Activity of the Medial and Lateral Gastrocnemius Muscles in Athletes with and without a History of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture. SPORT MEDICINE STUDIES[Internet]. 2021;12(28 ):37-54. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/986493/en

IEEE: Copy

K. DASHTI ROSTAMI, M.H. ALIZADEH, H. MINOONEJAD, and H.R. YAZDI, “Comparison of Electromyography Activity of the Medial and Lateral Gastrocnemius Muscles in Athletes with and without a History of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture,” SPORT MEDICINE STUDIES, vol. 12, no. 28 , pp. 37–54, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/986493/en

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