Iranian Women Problems in the First Decade of Reza Shah Government (1920-1929) as Reflected in Two Women’ s Magazines of the Time

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KHEDRIZADEH ALI AKBAR

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Paper Information

Journal: GANJINE-YE ASNAD Year:2019 | Volume:29 | Issue:1 (113) Page(s): 86-108

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Title

Iranian Women Problems in the First Decade of Reza Shah Government (1920-1929) as Reflected in Two Women’ s Magazines of the Time

Author(s)

KHEDRIZADEH ALI AKBAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

WomenQ2

IranQ1

Women magazinesQ2

Dowlat-AbadiQ1

Sedigheh (1882-1961)Q1

SafaviQ1

NavvaabehQ1

Zabaan-eh Zanaan (magazine)Q1

Aalam-eh Nesvaan (magazine)Q1

Abstract

Purpose: Problems of Iranian Women in the 1920s, as discussed in two Women’ s magazines published by prominent Iranian Women, are identified. Method and Research Design: Apart from the data collected from the contents of the magazine, records of the National Archives of Iran was consulted for supporting data. Findings and Conclusion: Zabaan-e Zanaan [approx.: Women’ s Voice] was owned by a pioneer of Women’ s rights, Sedigheh Dowlat-Aabaadi (1882-1961), and published first as a newspaper in her home town of Isfahan (1920). After publication was suspended because she attacked the government’ s foreign policies, she published it for two years as an exclusively Women’ s magazine in Tehran. Aalam-e Nesvaan [Women’ s World], owned by Navvaabeh Safavi, was published by the graduates of the American School for Girls in the Presbyterian missionary compound in Tehran for 13 years (circa. 1920-1933). Both magazines defended and continuously called for equal rights and public education for Women, Women’ s health issues, campaigned against the Hijab and polygamy, asked for radical reform of marriage law and campaigned against child marriage.

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APA: Copy

KHEDRIZADEH, ALI AKBAR. (2019). Iranian Women Problems in the First Decade of Reza Shah Government (1920-1929) as Reflected in Two Women’ s Magazines of the Time. GANJINE-YE ASNAD, 29(1 (113) ), 86-108. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/99156/en

Vancouver: Copy

KHEDRIZADEH ALI AKBAR. Iranian Women Problems in the First Decade of Reza Shah Government (1920-1929) as Reflected in Two Women’ s Magazines of the Time. GANJINE-YE ASNAD[Internet]. 2019;29(1 (113) ):86-108. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/99156/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI AKBAR KHEDRIZADEH, “Iranian Women Problems in the First Decade of Reza Shah Government (1920-1929) as Reflected in Two Women’ s Magazines of the Time,” GANJINE-YE ASNAD, vol. 29, no. 1 (113) , pp. 86–108, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/99156/en

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