MODELING DUTCH DISEASE IN THE ECONOMY OF IRAN: A COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM APPROACH

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MANZOOR DAVOOD; HAQIQI IMAN; AGHABABAEI MOHAMMAD EBRAHIM

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Journal: ENERGY ECONOMICS REVIEW Year:2012 | Volume:8 | Issue:31 Page(s): 59-84

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Title

MODELING DUTCH DISEASE IN THE ECONOMY OF IRAN: A COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM APPROACH

Author(s)

MANZOOR DAVOOD | HAQIQI IMAN | AGHABABAEI MOHAMMAD EBRAHIM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

OIL INCOME SHOCKQ1

NON-TRADABLEQ2

DUTCH DISEASEQ2

CGEQ2

Abstract

In this paper, we will study the impacts of a counterfactual scenario of oil revenues increase on the price levels, activity levels, import and export of goods in Iran. Our focus is on non-traded sectors, household welfare and expenditure indices in the framework of a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model. The model is calibrated based on 2001 Micro Consistent Matrix assuming Iran as a small open economy.The model consists of 11 production sectors, urban households, rural households, government, capital formation, export and import. We concentrate on non-traded products especially rental services, public services and construction sectors. Since part of the outputs of the construction sector relates to the capital value of building, we divided the demand for the construction sector into consumption and investment purposes.In this study, we simulate the impact of a 30% increase in annual oil revenues.Based on the results, this shock leads to an increase in activity levels in the nontraded sectors and a decline in the traded sectors activity levels. Services and manufacturing show the highest increases in import levels at respectively 24% and 22%. Except for the oil and gas sector, all productive sectors experience declining exports. Public services, water and construction sectors register the highest price increases. Results are robust to production elasticity of substitution choice, while they are sensitive to elasticity of substitution between imports and domestic output.

Cites

EFFECTS OF OIL PRICE SHOCKS ON AGRICULTURAL SECTOR USING DYNAMIC STOCHASTIC GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL

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APA: Copy

MANZOOR, DAVOOD, HAQIQI, IMAN, & AGHABABAEI, MOHAMMAD EBRAHIM. (2012). MODELING DUTCH DISEASE IN THE ECONOMY OF IRAN: A COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM APPROACH. ENERGY ECONOMICS REVIEW, 8(31), 59-84. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/99487/en

Vancouver: Copy

MANZOOR DAVOOD, HAQIQI IMAN, AGHABABAEI MOHAMMAD EBRAHIM. MODELING DUTCH DISEASE IN THE ECONOMY OF IRAN: A COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM APPROACH. ENERGY ECONOMICS REVIEW[Internet]. 2012;8(31):59-84. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/99487/en

IEEE: Copy

DAVOOD MANZOOR, IMAN HAQIQI, and MOHAMMAD EBRAHIM AGHABABAEI, “MODELING DUTCH DISEASE IN THE ECONOMY OF IRAN: A COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM APPROACH,” ENERGY ECONOMICS REVIEW, vol. 8, no. 31, pp. 59–84, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/99487/en

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