Introduction and Objective: This study has been done with the aim of examining the effectiveness of political participation in the establishment of the democratic system and determining the participatory mechanisms on the formation of the values of the political culture of Kurdish citizens in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. Research method: This research is in terms of objective, fundamental and in terms of nature and method, descriptive (survey) and in terms of relations between variables, is one of the correlation studies. According to Cochran's formula73 people were selected by cluster sampling as a statistical sample. The data gathering tool are researcher-made questionnaires to measure the variables of political participation, democracy, and values of political culture that were designed based on the five-value Likert scale. Before distributing questionnaires, they were provided to 25 experts to ensure their validity and reliability. In the inferential statistics level, data research was tested using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Pearson correlation and path analysis, by SPSS and LISREL software. Findings: The results showed collected data has a normal distribution, as well as there are strong, positive and significant correlations between the research variables and the path analysis between variables is acceptable. Conclusion: The results are as follows, political participation of citizens is effective in establishing a democratic system firstly, and democratic processes influence in shaping the values political culture secondly. It can be predicted a high percentage of change on based on the existing situation.