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Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    1-18
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    2
  • Views: 

    4166
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

An important concept in the cash flow statement is free cash flow which is a criterion for measuring the firms` performances. There are two approaches about the free cash flows. Free cash flows of firms (FCFF) and free cash flows of equity (FCFE). In this study, we mean to investigate the effect of the information in cash flows statements on stock prices by the combination of FCFF and FCFE. The statistical universe is all the Non-financial companies listed in TSE with the fiscal year ending to 19 March from 1383-1387.the results show that there is no significant relationship between the free cash flows of firms and the stock prices of these companies in 5% error level and this result is the same for the other industries. Only there is a significant relationship with 38% correlation coefficient in the Non-metal minerals industries. Also there is a significant relationship with 44% correlation coefficient in the level of 5% error between the FCFE and the stock price among the firms. These conclusions only approved in the automotive and manufacturing and non-metallic minerals industries.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    19-46
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1994
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Long term investment has a great effect on the growth and value of organizations and development of countries. Since between the use of capital budgeting decisions by the organizations and their performance is a close relationship، so this research investigates using financial instruments in capital investment appraisal in the National Iranian Oil Company.One of the best methods for evaluating long term investment success is using financial techniques   for choosing capital projects. The main purpose of this study is to identify the use or non-use of evaluation techniques. Firstly، uses of evaluation methods are reviewed and therefore، some reasons that may prevent using those techniques like lack of knowledge, structural, technical and economic condition are assessed. For data collection we use questionnaire and information of Pars Oil & Gas and Iranian Offshore Engineering And Construction Companies. Then for data analyzing this research is a descriptive correlation.At last some evidences showed that the use of financial methods in capital projects evaluation in national Iranian oil company, is lower than average. The result of testing assumptions confirmed that lack of knowledge and weakness and economic conditions cause not using assessment methods in capital investment appraisal.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    47-72
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    3
  • Views: 

    1754
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Considering the day by day ever changing environment and economic systems factors, every day, different risks influence on finance structure of financial institutions. Incremental trend of globalization phenomenon in financial markets.internationalization of economy, financial innovations and create new financial instruments, as well as the vast and fast derivative products development,  understanding of the effect of the market circumstances in firm’s situation is powerful more than ever. Therefore, market risk is the important point of view for market players. Market risk is kind of risk that arises in market. It includes several kinds of risk such as: product and stock price risk, bull-bear market risk, exchange rate risk and etc.In this research  we use monte carlo Value at Risk (VaR) for TSE s industries market risk estimation whit one day risk horizon and %99 confidence interval and Exponentially Weighted Moving Average model for volatility  forcasting . Finally we use Kupiec test for backtesting of model.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    73-95
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2811
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Costs of quality are a radical action for reducing costs of production. This method causes, importance the level of quality and benefition of organization. Furthermore provides the guidance's about the organization that where focused it's improvement of quality efforts. In this research is proceded to designing a pattern for recognition and calculating the cost of quality in one producing salons of Irankhodro CO. First the cost of quality is dividing in four groups: prevention costs, appraisal costs and internal, external failure. First take action for recognizing had been classify with observation methods and presenting especial papers in case of code. Then to refer to the documents of accounting center, costs related to each effort measured by using three methods: trend analysis, fish-bone analysis and paretto analysis. And finally what happen in result is recognizing hidden costs of quality. At last this system let the managers make exact decision for improvement of quality system of their organization.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    97-121
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    2
  • Views: 

    1302
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

This article has been tried using the DEA to review the performance of ten banks with the government in their approach to human resources. Accordingly, personal costs and per capita deposits and assets of the bank employes as inputs and resulting per capita incom against the activities of each bank for each employee as the system output is considerd indicators specified for the year 1382-1386 is considerd.The result suggests that the iranian government said that banks in the range of returns to scale are increasing return to scale, shows that economic justification is that these units to develop their own activities.According to the principle of microeconomics in this case the marginal and average production curves have an ascending trend and these fore economic unit in the optium scale of production donot act. This mean that marginal ad average cost of long-term down trend it. These fore since the banks in this study had investigated process with returns to scale scale and this would show the scale and impact of bank size efficient on its scale and itself.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    123-137
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1519
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

In this paper, we will intend to introduce the Degree of Economic Leverage (DEL) and its usage as one of the new techniques for profit planning goal in leverage theoretical conceptual studies. Meanwhile, we will consider and analyze it through experimental testing for increasing its justification explanatory potency. We investigate five economical variables for calculating DEL as follows:inflation rate, financial expenditure, unemployment rate, exchange rate, export.We consider and test 67 companies which is accepted in Tehran stock exchange. After theoretical conceptual studies, it was confirmed that there is a meaningful relation between financial expenditure and exchange rate with a firm's sale and the result.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    139-163
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    1871
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The oil exporting countries have experienced a relatively continuous fall in GDP per capita over the last 15 years. This is in spite of benefiting from a more than average of the rest of the world investment rate. The findings of this paper, report a lower level of financial development for the oil economies when compared with rest of the world. I will show in this paper that the higher rate of investment of the oil economies can be explained mainly by the oil reverts and surprisingly, financial development has a net lower effect on investment for these economies. The paper also shows that the weakness of financial institutions, contributes to the poor performance of economic growth of the oil economics and the weakness of financial institutions might be associated with the dominant role of government in total investment and the weakness of private sector.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

MOSTOFI M.R. | ABBASI AHMAD

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2010
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    7
  • Pages: 

    165-189
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2697
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Within the recent years, the role and importance of small and medium enterprises in developed and industrial countries and also in the countries in process of development has been increased. Small and medium enterprises and industries, are the fundamentals and most vital active units in present societies that by a correct planning and submitting protectice and supervision approaches on small and medium enterprises , a considerable part of unemployment will be resolved and also national production and exports will be decreased. Hence, the project of development of small economics enterprises aiming justly distribution of resources, increasing production and non-oil exports and enterpreneur, establishment opportunities of occupation and jobs, has been approved by the Board of Ministers on the Fall of 2005 and was executed on the winter of the same year. Ascertainment and reaching to these aims, indicates to grant facilities to the applicants of establishment small enterprises, precise supervision on the the feasibility projects of the applicants to obtain required facilities and then supervision on the procedure of costing such facilities in the way of these aims whereas such facilities are national capital and needs to obtain favorable conclusion.In this research, the first step was to study the concepts of small and medium industries and their specifications and advantages and the rate of loan and facilities of such projects with suggestions to execute this project.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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