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مرکز اطلاعات علمی SID1
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Title: 
Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    -
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1638
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Title: 
Author(s): 

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    0
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    -
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    4
  • Views: 

    1950
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

NIKOOMARAM H. | GARKAZ M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    1-15
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    712
  • Downloads: 

    180
Abstract: 

Different studies done by researchers in other countries indicate that there is a relationship between accuracy of profit prediction and stock price.the purpose of this study is to recognize the factors and evaluate their influence on accuracy of earnings forecast and its relation with changes of stock prices of the certified companies in Tehran Stock Exchange during 1379 to 1383.Using the Regression Method, the researcher first examines the relation between independent variables (size, age of firm, leverage ratious and Company excellence) and eight dimension model of accuracy of earning forecast then the relation between each of the models of accuracy of earning forecast and changes of stock prices were elaborated.The results of the study show that: In AFE1, model the four independent variable (debt ratioi debt ration to value of stock market average of sale and horizon of earning forecast) and In MSE1, model the two variables debt ration and forecasting horizon (the distance between two forecasting) and In SQFE1 model the ration of debt to market price shares average of sale and horizon of forecasting distance to gathering date are influential independent variables in regression model.the results of the analysis show the relation beween the models of accuracy of earning forecast and the modelof changes of first and last price model1 and there is a significant relation only between AFE1, SQFE1, and changes of price of model 1.-the results of the analsis of the relation between the models of accuracy of earning forecost and absolute value model no 2 that no significant relation with changes of price of model no (2).-the results of the analsis of the relation between the models of accuracy of earning forecost and model no 3 that no significant relation with changes of price of model no (3).-the results of this study can profit the potential and practical investors.-the results obtained in this study, suggest that investors should Consider Leverage financial ratious, Size, horizon of earning forecast as the most effective factor Accuracy of earnings forecast, when evaluating stock.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

HAMDI K. | KAVOUSI E. | SAHRI H.R.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    17-34
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1562
  • Downloads: 

    694
Abstract: 

Managers are decision makers in organizations and their decisions determine organization's success in order to achieve its objectives. Decision making styles of managers differ in organizations which can be influenced by various factors.Organizational culture is one of the most important determining factors. The culture can shape destiny of organizations through its influence on different elements of the Organization. So it is necessary to familiarize managers and staff with paramount culture and suitable decision making style. Based on Heresy & Blanchard theory employees readiness is of the other determining factors on managers' decision making style that is considered as moderator variable in this paper.The present paper is to study correlation of organizational culture and employees' readiness level with decision making style of managers that its population comprises of 4 active companies in home appliances.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    35-51
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    4
  • Views: 

    1961
  • Downloads: 

    781
Abstract: 

This research is very likely to be the only effort that has tried to present a model for the evaluation of the factors affecting positive word of mouth in the market for services. This is done in the hope that it sheds some light on the labyrinth of factors affecting positive word of mouth. This in turn opens the road for future research in the field of identification of effective factors.The main variable of this research are as follows: corporate image, perceived quality, customer expectations, relationship marketing, perceived value, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty and positive word of mouth.In order to reach the target of the research the customers of Arak banks have been evaluated by questioners and the questioners have been used to provide us with the necessary data which in turn have been used in structural equations modeling.The results have shown that customer satisfaction is the most important factor and using relationship marketing strategy, corporate image and customer loyalty are the next important factors affective positive word of mouth.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

SEYEDHOSEINI S.M. | ABDI F.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    53-70
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1451
  • Downloads: 

    855
Abstract: 

In this Paper, Using Lean Thinking Concepts have been addressed in service industries. To do it, in addition to laying on the literature, some real observations have been used. According to them and systems thinking shifting the burden archetype, the root waste constructs have been developed.Finally, by using the sorting multi attribute processor (ELECTRE TRI), The holistic model for world class service assessment was introduced.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    71-86
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    501
  • Downloads: 

    586
Abstract: 

Total quality management is a modern management, which promotes the quality level of goods and services, and responses to the increasing demands of customers. Pay attention to the quality and total quality management not only restricted to the production organization, but also, included the governmental public, according to the implementation approval plan of total quality management trial system in governmental public dated 19 June 2001, official supreme council has been observed in governmental public, but had slow implementation in comparison with developed countries. The transmission rate of this system in governmental public was not the same. However the implementation of total quality management is a necessity, but if suitable preparation not performed in the cultural fields, the organization wouldn’t achieved necessary benefits from implementation of total quality management models, such as ISO 9000. on the contrary, the T.Q.M users can improve in right performance method of management phenomena, in the case of correct perception of cultural factors.Some of this cultural difficulties that are in government organization are (Etatism, eloquence, selfpivotal, routine, mudalism) Which are performance difficulties of T.Q.M in governmental public.This research study the factors regard to slow transmission of T.Q.M. in the figure of Iran governmental public and represented a suitable model.According to the objective and nature of this research, the subject of this research has been improved base on descriptive-analytic method, that the researchers involve himself with the variable position and situation, just study and describe what ever exist. For data collection used two questionnaires that these questionnaires distributed between 2000 government staffs as sampling in 5 states.In this research also used the present method in descriptive statistic, such as, box charts to show and compare collected data, and to measure the relation between variables in represented answers. Used Spirman correlation coefficient test, and also valic kroskal test used for comparison method of distribution different factors in different states.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

MEMARZADEH GH. | PAKTINAT I.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    87-112
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1079
  • Downloads: 

    680
Abstract: 

This research has been designed to make the role and niche of Iranian non governmental organizations especially the youth clear, for identifying the main restraining factors of IYNGOs effectiveness, surveying their status quo and presenting courses of action in order to attain a desirable (effective) situation in the form of a proposing model. In this connection, the inquirer based on the NGOs inspectors' ideas and studying the connecting literature, has chosen 8 major hindering factors among them and has formulated hypotheses plus questions based of which. The present inquiry is a survey research, of correlational type. The statistical population is comprised of all YNGOs which have received credential from IYNO since 2001, and the number of which, has added up to 1430 formations until 21st September 2004, whose main offices are settled all over the country provinces.From the above formations, 400 NGOs were selected as the sample according to statistical formula and stratified random sampling method. Then they received questionnaires. Consequently, after the statistical works, the pearson's correlation coefficients of the research hypotheses were tested in the form of single and multivariables. Whereas some of the obtained coefficients were not significant at % 95 confidence level, to achieve a most complete statistical model, stepwise regression analysis was used. The obtained result denoted that a major portion of Iranian YNGOs effectiveness changes depended upon 6 factors of 8 chiefly intended ones, but 2 variables didn’t have significant effect in predicting the aforesaid formations effectiveness.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    113-134
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1659
  • Downloads: 

    1026
Abstract: 

The purpose of present article is identifying the role of electronic government in facilitating utilization of the new Public Administration in the Islamic Republic of Iran in terms of the four dimensions -models such as: efficiency government, down sizing government, the participation citizens in decision-making and especially having state institutions feel more responsible for solving the problems of undistinguishablility of the role of electronic government in facilitating utilization of the new public administration in the Islamic republic of Iran. None the less, from among experts familiar with the concepts of the new public administration and experts familiar with Electronic Government, 44 peoples from among experts and professors teaching management science and 47 peoples from among expert familiar with Electronic Government working for ministries were selected as statistics population.In this research, regarding to the characteristics a form of statistics population, the way of census and necessary data has gathered by means of question are in stormbound and attributions and documents.By the use of software SPSS win and Lisrel, this research has used statistics tests such as Binomial Tests and line-regression in the form of structural equation models.The result of the research has shown that from among of aforementioned variables, establishing the Electronic Government has not led to the efficiency government, down sizing government, the participation citizens in decision-making and having state institution feel more responsible towards people Also structural equations models test of the results of research showed that from among of the aforementioned variables, the process of down sizing government with 91% coefficient has been the most effective variable and the participation citizens in decision-making with 82% coefficient has been the least effective variable of all.At the end, in addition to explaining the results and detailed findings I tried to come to a general conclusion and compare and argue the aforementioned cases and exerted to offer some suggestions applicable to management and unlimitedly I offered some suggestions for future studies like the present research.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    135-157
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1120
  • Downloads: 

    589
Abstract: 

The topic of liquidity and management of the working capital is a matter which the companies pay attention to more than the profitability because it is probable for a company to be not profitable and continue its existence but without liquidity a company can not guarantee the continuation of its survival. Today the management of the circulating capital which is the same as the management of current sources and consumptions for maximization of the riches of the stockholders is of special importance as part of the duty of the financial management.In view of the fact the amount of the working capital is effective on the return of assets (ROA) and the Return of Equities (ROE) and risk and since the amount of risk and return are important factors in decision-making, the conduction of researches in the field of the connection between these variables can provide useful information for decision-making by the managers, potential investors and stockholders.In this research we try to find out if there is a significant and meaningful relation between the policies of the working capital and the return of their investment in the companies (in the field of two industries of chemical and food-processing) accepted into Tehran Stock Exchange. Also does having sources of the working capital, more than the average of the industry, affect the increase of the return of the investment or decrease the return of investment. Since the working capital is also effective on the amount of risk of the company the status of the risk and return has been studied as the theory of the research. The statistical community of this research is the companies accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange in the field of two industries, chemical and food-processing.43 companies out of the community of food-processing group and 5 companies out of the chemical group have been chosen.The information required for conduction of this research has been gathered and collected out of a 5-year period beginning in 2000 and ending in 2005.In view of the results of research the return of investment (ROE, ROA) is increased upon the increase of the working capital and the decrease of risk of insolvency but the amount of increase of the working capital must not exceed the average of the industry because if so the return is not increased. Moreover the effect of independent factors of the research on the return is deeper in the chemical industries than food-processing industry.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

JAFARI P. | SAMIEI NASR M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    159-169
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1440
  • Downloads: 

    836
Abstract: 

Though those who have been actively involved in the automotive industry in Iran have made a tremendous effort, particularly in the recent years, the transfer of technology did not take place as effectively as it is expected in such cases. The fast growing changes of the world, it would soon or late cause this industry in Iran to face a multitude. Thus, it is quite necessary that the directors of this industry take the initiatives to, first, diagnose the barriers of effective technology transfer in Iranian auto. Industry, then, present a model that can provide the conditions for the industry to be able to enter gradually the competitive markets.Therefore, this research, based on some theoretical and field studies, succeeded to identify the impediments and the components of the effective transfer of technology, that in turn, resulted in the formation of a conceptual model of an effective technology transfer is worth noticing that the efficacy of the suggested model depends on how much the industry is ready for such a transfer. Thus, in order to identify the necessary indices of measuring the level of the industry readiness, its core concept as well as its constructing components were abstracted and given as questionnaires to a number of experts in this field inside and outside of Iran. The obtained data were worked out by a Concept Mapping method, and analyzed by the software called Concept System and Lisrel. Then, the most important criteria in order to measure the abilities of the automotive industry in an effective technology transfer and also, an index to measure the importance of each criterion which were taken from the subsets of the indices of the same criterion were obtained. Finally, having determined the criteria and the indices, the final finding of the study, that is, the model of measuring the readiness of the automotive industry for an effective technology transfer was advanced, which was the major achievement of this research.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

AARABI S.M. | SHOJAEI G.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2009
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    81
  • Pages: 

    171-181
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1980
  • Downloads: 

    1103
Abstract: 

Polices and plenty factors influencer on social – economic development. Research about these factors have value because it is service to society. Human freedom is development superordinate and that is important in all of growth policies and social - economic development. So that, the suitable meaning of development is fartherup wealth and national income. Social opportunities, protective security and economic facilities not only have not arrangement in opposite each other but also to have reinforcement one another.Governmant intervention have necessity for social security for example, educational and preventive medicin opportunities are ability factors, that complete economic individual opportunities and political participation, and result, people creation increase in the to be remedy privation. Objective of this research is to find pattern of social – economic development in Iran.Development index situation study base on research theory model in four sector: social opportunities, protective security, economic facilities and rank of human development. Method of research is descriptive and qualitative base on grounded theory. In data analyses method uses of serial correlation LM test, white hetroskedasticity test and regression model. Result of regression in social – economic model confirm these factors: literacy rate, life expectancy, bed rate in remedy per people, infant mortality, death rate, employment, social security, dole, unexpected accidents, inflation, capital accumulation, national income, incom per capital.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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