STUDIES OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS JOURNAL (POLITICAL SCIENCE AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS JOURNAL)
Year:2015 | Volume:7 | Issue:28|Papers Count:6

Globalization is a complex phenomenon that brings a new form of social relations while at the same time causing its own limitations. Although the west is the major beneficiary of information technologies of globalization, it seems that the majority of people in different parts of the world, especially in the Persian Gulf, have not benefited in spite of numerous development programs and international human rights instrument and increasing concern about the raise of possibility of fair coexistence on the national and trans-national levels.This limitation is basically the result of the uneven distribution of information technologies and unequal social relations between governments of the region on one side, and governments and the people on the other.By consideration of the new premises of globalization under the information technologies and taking into account that the potential of technology increases the potential for dialogue, this paper tries to answer the following question: to what extent can we expect the possibility of establishing a fair dialogue in the Persian Gulf on the basis of mutual understanding?The intention of this paper is to examine the effect of information technologies on the cultural dialogues in the Persian Gulf region within the context of globalization.

In recent decades, the important part of dominant soul of the relations between European Union-EU and other countries has been formed of the human rights subjects and problems. European Union, with the Maastricht Treaty in 1992, entered the respect conditions to human rights for third world countries as essential element and also shows the high sensitive than to human rights subjects. Concerning the EU Relations with Islamic Republic of Iran and Southern States of Persian Gulf, it has always been truth. Current paper, reviews the European Union’s Human Rights Policy towards I.R. Iran and Saudi Arabia as Comparatively.This paper tries to analyze the violations of human rights standards, defined by European Union, towards Iran and Saudi Arabia and also reviews the effect of its behavior on foreign policy for European Union towards these two countries.

The presence of the different ethnic groups in the ancient society of Iran has caused the cultural and social exchange throughout history. because Iran is a multi-ethnic country, the continuity and survival of the identity of Iranian culture throughout history owes a lot to different ethnic groups like Kurds, Azeris, Lors, Beluches, Torkamans, Arabs and Fars. Considering the liveliness of Iranian culture and the social cultural changes in Iran in recent decades, the people of Iran have found a more comprehensive understanding of the world, world culture and their Iranian culture. This recognition and awareness have not been without effect from the internal and external world. The theory that as a result of globalization, we will witness growth and development of ethnic identities and consequently also witness the challenging of national identity in Iran, theoretically and practically cannot be supported considerably. Because in parallel to the process of globalization and fro recognition of the type of connection between Iranian culture and world culture. We can suppose that it is not the separation and distinction of the cultures that do matter but rather the connectivity and interaction of them. Considering this supposition, the most important background for the spread of the universal spirit and globalized inclinations in the Iranian identity can be seen in its historical origin.

Diplomacy and political behavior in pursuing the goals and interests of the countries which in the past has been of interest to government officials and policy makers, and explaining the issue of diplomatic and political behavior in Islam is more important than ever. Historically, diplomacy is in the way of peaceful diplomacy and negotiation to end the war, restore peace and provide meaningful targets and returns to the Government of the Prophet and the period before Christ.This paper is seeking to diplomacy of Islamic state and the manner and the political behavior of the Prophet in Islamic affairs and foreign policy according to historical sources and in response to the status and nature of the diplomacy and political behaviour of evolution in Islamic history and historical aspects of diplomacy, during the Prophet period and as well as the principles of diplomacy with the tools of diplomacy and political behaviour scale.

As a major political player on the global stage and a chief trading partner, the European Union (EU) has always occupied a prominent place in Islamic Iran's foreign relations. Bilateral ties, however, have always been strained fluctuating between bad and worse. This article examines Iranian-EU relations since the revolution in Iran with the aim of identifying the factors in Iranian foreign policy that have contributed to estrangement and variations that have characterized Iran-EU ties. It argues that whenever the governments in Tehran have adopted a radical foreign policy, relations have deteriorated and at times when they have pursued a pragmatist line tensions have eased.

September 11 incident leaded to some principle changes in international security and many see it evens more important than the results of the Cold War. This incident not only changed the structure of international system, but made countries to redefine their foreign relations. US relation with its rival in Cold War, Russia, entered into a new stage. The question studied in this paper is: “what are the effects of 9/11 on Russia`s position in international system?” The hypothesis is that the 9/11 incident leaded to an increasing role of Russia in the international system according to the security and political requirements of the US. In this article, the reasons of cooperation between Russia and US is based on offensive realism, US security and its political requirements of the after 9/11 and its effects on the increasing importance of Russia`s position in international system are carefully studied.