JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (NEW FINDINGS IN PSYCHOLOGY)
Year:2010 | Volume:5 | Issue:16|Papers Count:13

This study investigated the relationship between coping strategies with stress and resiliency with optimism at the high school students were Dezful city. Sample included 300 female students was a cluster sampling method chosen. Research tools included: coping strategies questionnaire (COPE), resiliency questionnaire Conner and Davidson (CD-RISC) and optimism questionnaire (ASQ) The validity and reliability of all had acceptable. And correlation study. Multiple regression method to analyze the data was used. The results in level p<0/05 showed that between of coping strategy to deal the problem oriented with optimism and resiliency with optimism among students and the significant positive relationship and between coping strategy and an emotion oriented of non-effective strategy with optimism students significant negative relationship. The result of multiple regression analysis showed that variables predictive coping strategies (problem oriented, emotion oriented, non-effective), and resiliency seven percent of variance criterion variable (optimism are explained).

The perpose of the research was to compare of personality disorders (clinical personality patterns and severe clinical personality patterns) between divorce women and married women in shushtar city.The sample comprised of 180 women (90 divorced women and 90 normal women) selected through available sampling from interfere center in critical welfare family. Instrument was Million clinical multiaxial inventory III Questionnaire. Research design was based on causal-comparative method and multiple factor variance analysis (MANOVA) at (p<0.025). The results showed that personality disorder in divorced women was higher than married women.

The aim of present research was relationship between the social isolation, Anxiety, depression and sleep disorders among internet Dezful user.The samples including 300 persons of internet Dezful user that have been selected by the cluster random sampling. Beck Depression test, wood worth social isolation questionnaire, Cattle anxiety test and sleep disorders questionnaire have been usedfor the data collection. Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis at level P<0.05 have been used for the data analysis. The data showed: There was significant relationship between social isolation, depression and anxiety with sleep disorders in men and woman. And the best predictors of sleep disorders were social isolation, anxiety and depression in men and social isolation, depression and anxiety in men.

This study explored the relationship between organizational justice, self-regulation, reinforcement, expectancy, job self-efficacy, job control and goal-setting with organizational citizenship behavior. The sample consisted of 250 employees of Islamic Azad who were selected via a cluster sampling method. Simple and multiple correlations were used to analyze the data. The results indicated that there is significant and positive correlation between all antecedent variables with organizational citizenship behavior. In addition, the results showed that self-regulation, job control and goal-setting had the most important role in prediction organizational citizenship behavior and its facets.

The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of a combination of Psychological - Medicinal therapy and medicinal therapy on enhancing mental health, Quality of life and reducing symptoms in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Patients of Ahvaz. To participate in this study, from among patients referring to the Ahvaz Specialized Clinic for Gastroenterology, 30 people were chosen by using the available sampling method to take part in the study. This study applies a semi– experimental field method, consisting of a pre-test, a post-test, and along with a control group. After being evaluated primari by a gastroenterologist, the participants were randomly devided into 2 groups, namely a group receiving a combination of medicinal – psychological therapy as experiment group, and a group receiving only medicinal therapy as the control group. The subjects filled up the SCL-25, the quality of life, and the ROM-III questionnaires in the pre-test and post-test and follow up stages. The expremental group ecieved 12 sessions of psychological herapy. The results of the multivariant covarience analysis (MANCOVA) reveals that compared to the control group in the pretest stage, this theraputic method, enhances mental health, improves quality of life and reduces the symptoms in IBS pations. The results of multi variable variance analusis (MANOVA) indicate that the combination of psychological - medicinal therapy, in the follow up stage, also proves to be effective in enhancing mental health, improving the quality of life and also reducing IBS symptoms. The results of this study show that combining psychological and medicinal therapy is an appropriate way to enhance mental health, improve quality of life and reduce symptoms in pations suffering from IBS.

In order to find the relationship between personality characteristics with coping strategies and subjective well-being of teachers, a study population of 220 people (115 male & 105 female) was selected through classified accidental sampling. The instrument in use consisted of NEO’s FFI questionnaire, coping staregies questionnaire and subjective well-being questionnaire. Results revealed that there’s a significant relationship between personality characteristics with task-oriented and emotion-oriented coping strategies, as well as a significant relationship between personality characteristics with subjective well-being. There is also a significant relationship between task-oriented and emotion – oriented coping strategies with subjective well-being. Besides, regression analysis revealed that the personality characteristic of neuroticism could be a strong predicting factor of subjective well-being. Personality characteristic extroversion could be predicting factor task-oriented coping strategies and personality characteristic of neuroticism could be a strong predicting factor for emotion-oriented coping strategies.

The target of this study was to determine The effectiveness of Guided Imagery and relaxation Biofeedback therapy on lower Headache in migraine patients referred to medical centers in Ahwaz. For this purpose, the subjects were 60 patients with migraines that somehow the two clinics Neurology Hospital Center of Oil, the family clinic had referred Iran's steel industry that were selected via by random sampling and and divided into three groups of 20 persom groups of experimental (Guided Imagery groups and relaxation Biofeedback therapy groups) and control. The research Methods was Experimental type of pre-test and post test control group. The measurement instrument of this research are gauges migraine headache symptoms assessment scale Najjarian and biofeeback gsr-temp. that pre-test was perfomen for both grops.then, the experimental group underwent training ways and techniqves of Guided Imagery (for 5 week and two sessions per week for 20 minutes) and relaxation Biofeedback therapy (for 5 week and two sessions per week for 45 minutes).After applying intervention and followed a period of one month from, the three groups were tested again. For analysig the detas form Analysis ultivariate covariance method (Ancova) were used. Results indicated that Guided imagery training and and relaxation Biofeedback therapy are effective migraine headache symptoms assessment.

The aim of this research, is investigate relation thinking styles (legislative, executive, judicial, Monarchic, hierance, oligarchic, anarchic, global, local, internal, external, liberal and conservative) and resiliency to disorder in mental health injured women in Ahwaz.The number of sample is 100 people and elected examiners easy randomly. Measurement of tools are: questionnaire of thinking styles, scale of resiliency and questionnaire mental health. The current research is from typle correlation and the data analysis of results to use from coefficient of correlation multivariable pearson and Regrison at Meaning ful level p<0.001 indicated that there is meaning ful negative relation between thinking styles and resiliency to disorder in mental health. But don’t see meaning ful negative relation between monarchic and hierana thinking styles to disorder in mental health. Also findings show that there is multiple relation between thinking styles and resiliency to disorder in mental health. Also, Regrison analysis indicate among thinking styles and resiliency as anticipation variables, resiliency and conservatively thinking styles are respectively anticipator to disorder in mental health and thinking style others don’t play role in disorder anticipating in mental health.

There are reports of significant differences in motivational beliefs, self regulation learning strategies and some aspects of personality characteristics between gifted and regular students in previous studies. We designed a study to compare mentioned items between gifted and regular high school students in Ahvaz.145 gifted high school students were compared with 203 regular students chosen by cluster sampling according to the results of motivational beliefs and self regulated learning questionnaire (MSLQ) and personality questionnaire (NEO-FFI). Data were analyzed by MANOA method and T test. The results showed higher scores of motivational beliefs in regular students. Regarding self regulated learning, the cognitive strategies were also higher in regular while the metaacognitive strategies were better in gifted students. There were also significant differences in personality characteristics between the two groups. The feature of openness was better in gifted students while conscientiousness was higher in regular group.