Journal of Policing & Social Studies of Women & Family
Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:1 (12)|Papers Count:7

Background and Aim: Women's privacy has a special place in the legal and moral system of Islam and the teachings of the Holy Quran. The purpose of this study was to investigate the issue of protecting women's privacy in the verses of the Holy Quran. Two main questions were raised about the components and model of safeguarding women's privacy in the context of the teachings of the Holy Quran. Method: Due to the nature of the subject, a qualitative approach was used to conduct the research. Content analysis was used to identify Quranic teachings to safeguard women's privacy and to interpret textual data. A review of the research literature of Shiite and Sunni commentary books and related domestic and foreign articles was studied. The Quranic software was used as the data source, and the Max KDVD software was used for coding and analyzing the data. Results: According to Quranic teachings, the components of women's privacy have two internal and external dimensions. The inner dimension contains the criteria that must be taken into account, the most important of which is hijab. Exterior dimensions include respect for material rights, marriage rights, concealment of women's slips, and good association with them. Emphasis on the virtue of forgiveness for righteous women is another important Quranic teaching. Conclusion: The Holy Qur'an has always emphasized the necessity of respecting women's privacy in various personal, social, economic and cultural areas; practicing the Qur'anic teachings about protecting women's privacy and honoring their position brings health to the community.

Background and Aim: Social indifference is one of the most important factors affecting the social order of societies. Ignorance and disregard for social realities will lead to an increase in crime. Passive behavior not only prevents crime from happening, it also facilitates the process of committing it. The purpose of this study is to provide a sociological explanation of the causes of apathy as a social issue. Method: The study is conducted in terms of quantitative and survey method. Statistical population is women over 18 years of age in Mallard. The sample size is 384 people. Samples were classified by stratified random sampling. Results: According to the results of Pearson correlation test, research findings show that there is a significant relationship between the variables of individualism, ineffectiveness, and distrust and social indifference. Conclusion: The results of multivariate regression showed that in the context of indifference, 35% of the dependent variable can be explained by independent variables, and the indifference of the variable has the most influence on the individualism variable with a beta coefficient of 0. 388. Accept.

Background and Aim: Trafficking is one of the most organized crimes in the world. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of Najaf's information aristocracy on preventing trafficking in women and girls from 2013 to 2018. Method: The research method is applied in terms of purpose and survey method. Questionnaire is a researcher-made tool. The statistical population of the research is the elite, political and sociological experts, officials, managers and staff who are familiar with the topic of trafficking in women. The sample size was 254 according to Cochran formula. The dependent variable of the research is the amount of trafficking of women and girls that has been tried to measure the effects of the independent variables of the information nobility of IJA. Results: More than half of the respondents (53. 5%) believe that the effect of traffic control on women and girls without family is high on the level of trafficking of women and girls. Conclusion: Traffic control of women and girls without family is the strongest predictor of trafficking in women and girls. The second direct negative impact of the observation and traffic control of divorced women on trafficking is second-rate. The rate of expansion of the network of resources and secretaries with the weakest coefficient indicates a direct negative effect of this variable on the rate of trafficking in women and girls.

Background and Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the negative consequences of traumatic use of Internet and virtual social networks among spouses and identify strategies for dealing with it. Methodology: The methodological approach used in this research is phenomenology. Data were collected and recorded through individual, in-depth and semi-structured interviews with thirty individuals. Data were analyzed by qualitative data coding method. Results: Negative consequences of improper use of internet and virtual social networks on couple relationships include: changing one's value system; changing spouse's expectations and expectations; avoiding each other; creating distrust; isolating and avoiding real environments. Also, the most important strategies for participating men and women to cope with the negative consequences of using the Internet on their relationships include: trying to rebuild mutual trust; controlling and managing cyberspace; focusing more on each other's emotional and sexual needs;؛ Attend training classes. Conclusion: The consequences of inappropriate and inappropriate use of virtual social networks among couples can be a prerequisite for a new type of social harm at the community level. Therefore, training the proper use of the Internet and social networks through education and culture as part of life skills in the present situation is inevitable.

Background and Aim: Religious identity is one of the important aspects of social identity and it indicates a sense of belonging and commitment to religion and religious community. Lifestyle is a way of defining or distinguishing a group of people. It is a system shaped by the influence of culture (values, resources, symbols, and laws) on the lives of individuals. The purpose of this study is to investigate the sociological impact of religious identity on the lifestyle of 15-29 year old girls in Kerman. Method: The research method is descriptive-survey. A questionnaire was used to collect the data. The sample size was 305 according to Cochran formula and selected by cluster sampling method. Descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analysis were used for data analysis. Results: Among the lifestyle indicators, leisure time with a beta coefficient of 0. 1 had the greatest impact on religious identity. The indices of clothing purchase pattern, interpersonal relationships, artistic cultural consumption, body management, and nutrition pattern were ranked next in order of magnitude of impact on lifestyle. Conclusion: It can be concluded that observance of religious identity and prevalence of Islamic lifestyle among girls in Kerman requires revision of citizen education methods at different levels as well as development of different aspects of cultural consumption pattern.

Background and Aim: Despite the significant advancement of women's rights in the international legal system, they are still subject to crimes that violate and even deprive them of their fundamental rights. Trafficking in women is one of the obvious examples of such crimes, which has been the subject of international conventions and conventions due to its complex nature and organization. Methodology: The present study uses international descriptive and analytical methods to study international documents related to trafficking in women. Findings: In recent years, more attention has been paid to women's rights in international discourse, so that numerous international documents, conventions, and conferences have introduced measures in the field of crime. There have been allegations of criminal support for victims and prevention of women victims. In all of these documents, trafficking in women has been identified as a threat to world order. Conclusion: It seems that international law has significant capacities to combat trafficking in women, to protect victims and to prevent crime, which of course needs to be improved. In this regard, the Protocol to the Palermo Convention has made considerable progress in meeting the objectives of states to combat trafficking in women more effectively. Also, using the capabilities of the International Criminal Court to deal with some types of trafficking in women can be an effective way of tackling this organized crime.

Background and Aim: A sense of security is one of the most essential human needs, closely linked to the development and different dimensions of social welfare. Malevolence is one of the factors that can make a woman's sense of security more vulnerable. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of maladaptation and exaggeration on self-security of women and girls over 15 years old in Tehran. Methodology: The research is applied in terms of purpose and quantitative and survey method. The statistical population includes women and girls over 15 years of age in Tehran city with 899 630 3 persons. Using Cochran formula, the sample size was 600 and the samples were selected in several stages. The researcher-made questionnaire was used as a data collection tool. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods and structural equation modeling. Results: Hijab with a standard path coefficient of 0. 414 and exemplar with a standard path coefficient of 0. 372 had a significant effect on personal insecurity. The study of the effect of independent variable on the dimensions of dependent variable showed that exaggeration and maladaptation affect the feeling of intellectual, physical, emotional and financial insecurity. Conclusion: Increasing maladaptation and exaggeration reduces women's sense of personal security. Therefore, it is expected that the responsible institutions in the field of education and culture in the country as well as the national media will deepen the chastity and hijab values based on religious and religious principles with more effective and realistic plans.