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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Relationship between Attachment Styles and Psychological Capital with Depression through Mediating Early Maladaptive Schemas in Patients with Hearing Impairment

Pages

  30-42

Abstract

 Background and Objective: Hearing is one of the essential sensory abilities of humans that play a significant role in adapting a person to the environment. Disruption of this sense can cause problems for the individual, including psychological problems. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between Attachment styles, psychological capital and Depression among patients with hearing impairment by mediating primary maladaptive schemas. Materials and Methods: This descriptive correlation and structural equation modelling study was conducted with 305 patients with hearing impairments with active files in the Deaf Center of Rasht city affiliated to the Welfare Organization of Guilan Province, who were selected by simple random sampling method. Data collection tools were the psychological capital Questionnaire, the short version of early maladaptive schemas Questionnaire, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Parents 'and Peers' Attachment Scale. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson correlation coefficient method and structural equation model using SPSS software version 22 and Lisrel software version 8. 80. Results: The coefficient of correlation of the initial maladaptive schema with Depression was 0. 784 (r=0. 784): increased score of the initial maladaptive schema with a mean (SD) of 3. 15 (0. 46) was associated with an increased Depression score with a mean (SD) of 2. 54 (0. 55). The correlation coefficient of Attachment styles with Depression was-0. 322 (r=-0. 232): increased Attachment styles score with a mean (SD) of 2. 75 (0. 40) was associated with a decreased Depression score with a mean (SD) of 2. 54 (0. 55). The correlation coefficient of psychological capital with Depression was-0. 415 (r=-0. 1515): increased psychological capital score with a mean (SD) of 2. 49 (0. 88) was associated with a decreased Depression score with a mean (SD) of 2. 54 (0. 55). The direct effect of Attachment styles with Depression is-0. 38. The indirect effect in the presence of the mediating variable of the initially incompatible schemas is-0. 538. Also, the direct effect of psychological capital with Depression is-0. 41. The indirect effect in the presence of the mediating variable of the initially incompatible schemas was-0. 71. The effect of Attachment styles and psychological capitals on reducing Depression increased by reducing the score of maladaptive schemas. Conclusion: The study showed that with increasing Attachment styles and psychological capital, Depression decreased, and maladaptive schemas had a mediating role in the relationship between Attachment styles and psychological capital with Depression and increased this effect.

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    APA: Copy

    Nazari Chafjiri, Mansour, ABOLGHASEMI, SHAHNAM, & Zarbakhsh Bahri, Mohammadreza. (2021). The Relationship between Attachment Styles and Psychological Capital with Depression through Mediating Early Maladaptive Schemas in Patients with Hearing Impairment. COMMONITY HEALTH, 8(4 ), 30-42. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1008851/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Nazari Chafjiri Mansour, ABOLGHASEMI SHAHNAM, Zarbakhsh Bahri Mohammadreza. The Relationship between Attachment Styles and Psychological Capital with Depression through Mediating Early Maladaptive Schemas in Patients with Hearing Impairment. COMMONITY HEALTH[Internet]. 2021;8(4 ):30-42. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1008851/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Mansour Nazari Chafjiri, SHAHNAM ABOLGHASEMI, and Mohammadreza Zarbakhsh Bahri, “The Relationship between Attachment Styles and Psychological Capital with Depression through Mediating Early Maladaptive Schemas in Patients with Hearing Impairment,” COMMONITY HEALTH, vol. 8, no. 4 , pp. 30–42, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1008851/en

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