The role of fear and anxiety in epidemics and Persian medicine recommendations

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Shaabani Nafise; Alamdar Zahra; GHAHRAMANI ZAHRA; TAJIK NARGES; AYATI MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Islamic and Iranian Traditional Medicine Year:2021 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 Page(s): 131-136

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The role of fear and anxiety in epidemics and Persian medicine recommendations

Author(s)

Keywords

Epidemic Diseases

Fear

Anxiety

Persian Medicine

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Due to the pandemic of Covid-19 in 2020, it may seem that epidemics are one of the problems of human societies nowadays. But human beings have been facing epidemics for centuries. Persian Medicine (PM) is a medical school that has treatment strategies in facing these diseases. This study investigated the effect of mental states (Araz-Nafsani) on affliction and prevention of pandemic diseases according to PM. Materials and Methods The present research is a review study that collected information from reliable PM sources such as Zakhireye Khwarazmshahi, Nasī, hatnā, me, Qanun al-Ilaj and Dastū, r al-Atibbā, ’,fi Dafe al-Taawoun wa al-Waba. Subsequently, valid national and international databases were searched, and the data was categorized and presented. Results Mental states (Araz-Nafsani) predispose individuals to pandemics. The effect of mental states on infectious diseases can be considered from two perspectives. The first is the effect of mental states on the body. Mental imaginations can influence interactions in the body, and thus, Persian scholars have recommended measures to modify mental states. These measures include two methods that correspond to the effects of mental states in a pandemic: the first method is to pay attention to the effect of each mental state on the body and to treat it against its causation, while the second is the attitude of individuals towards this unfortunate incident. Conclusion PM has considered special measures for mental health in epidemics, which shows the depth of awareness of Persian scientists in issues related to mental health of both sick and healthy people.

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آینده پژوهی نقش سبک زندگی مبتنی بر طب ایرانی در نظام سلامت

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APA: Copy

Shaabani, Nafise, Alamdar, Zahra, GHAHRAMANI, ZAHRA, TAJIK, NARGES, & AYATI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN. (2021). The role of fear and anxiety in epidemics and Persian medicine recommendations. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, 12(2 ), 131-136. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1028444/en

Vancouver: Copy

Shaabani Nafise, Alamdar Zahra, GHAHRAMANI ZAHRA, TAJIK NARGES, AYATI MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN. The role of fear and anxiety in epidemics and Persian medicine recommendations. JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE[Internet]. 2021;12(2 ):131-136. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1028444/en

IEEE: Copy

Nafise Shaabani, Zahra Alamdar, ZAHRA GHAHRAMANI, NARGES TAJIK, and MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN AYATI, “The role of fear and anxiety in epidemics and Persian medicine recommendations,” JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND IRANIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE, vol. 12, no. 2 , pp. 131–136, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1028444/en

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