THE EFFECT OF NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA ON THE AUDITORY SYSTEM

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JAFARI ZAHRA; MALAYERI S.; MOTESADI ZARANDI MASOUD

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Journal: Auditory and Vestibular Research Journal Year:2008 | Volume:16 | Issue:2 (28) Page(s): 30-37

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Title

THE EFFECT OF NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA ON THE AUDITORY SYSTEM

Author(s)

JAFARI ZAHRA | MALAYERI S. | MOTESADI ZARANDI MASOUD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HYPERBILIRUBINEMIAQ3

KERNICTERUSQ3

TRANSIENT EVOKED OTOACOUSTIC EMISSIONQ3

AUDITORY BRAINSTEM RESPONSEQ3

AUDITORY STEADY STATE RESPONSEQ3

AUDITORY NEUROPATHYQ3

Abstract

Background and Aim: HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA during the neonatal period is known to be an important risk factor for neonatal auditory impairment, and may reveal as a permanent brain damage, if no proper therapeutic intervention is considered. In the present study some electroacoustic and electrophysiologic tests were used to evaluate function of auditory system in a group of children with severe neonatal Jaundice.Materials and Methods: Forty five children with mean age of 16.1 14.81 months and 17 mg/dl and higher bilirubin level were studied, and the TRANSIENT EVOKED OTOACOUSTIC EMISSION, acoustic reflex, AUDITORY BRAINSTEM RESPONSE and auditory steady-state response tests were performed for them.Results: The mean score of bilirubin was 29.37 8.95 mg/dl. It was lower than 20 mg/dl in 22.2%, between 20-30 mg/dl in 24.4% and more than 30 mg/dl in 48.0% of children. No therapeutic intervention in 26.7%, phototherapy in 44.4%, and blood exchange in 28.9% of children were reported. 48.9% hypoxia and 26.6% preterm birth history was shown too. TEOAEs was recordable in 71.1% of cases. The normal result in acoustic reflex, ABR and ASSR tests was shown just in 11.1% of cases. The clinical symptoms of AUDITORY NEUROPATHY were revealed in 57.7% of children.Conclusion: Conducting auditory tests sensitive to HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA place of injury is necessary to inform from functional effect and severity of disorder. Because the AUDITORY NEUROPATHY/ dys-synchrony is common in neonates with hyperbilirubinemic, the OAEs and ABR are the minimum essential tests to identify this disorder.

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APA: Copy

JAFARI, ZAHRA, MALAYERI, S., & MOTESADI ZARANDI, MASOUD. (2008). THE EFFECT OF NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA ON THE AUDITORY SYSTEM. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, 16(2 (28)), 30-37. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/106376/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAFARI ZAHRA, MALAYERI S., MOTESADI ZARANDI MASOUD. THE EFFECT OF NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA ON THE AUDITORY SYSTEM. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH[Internet]. 2008;16(2 (28)):30-37. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/106376/en

IEEE: Copy

ZAHRA JAFARI, S. MALAYERI, and MASOUD MOTESADI ZARANDI, “THE EFFECT OF NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA ON THE AUDITORY SYSTEM,” AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, vol. 16, no. 2 (28), pp. 30–37, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/106376/en

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