Quantitative Risk Assessment of Condensate Storage Tank, Considering Domino Effects

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MIRZAEI ALIABADI MOSTAFA; RAMEZANI HOSSEIN; KALATPOUR OMID

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Health and Safety at Work Year:2022 | Volume:12 | Issue:- Page(s): 204-221

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Title

Quantitative Risk Assessment of Condensate Storage Tank, Considering Domino Effects

Author(s)

MIRZAEI ALIABADI MOSTAFA | RAMEZANI HOSSEIN | KALATPOUR OMID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Condensate Gas

Quantitative risk assessment

Domino effects

Accidents

Abstract

Introduction: In process industries, some of the primary events may result in secondary events in an industrial unit called the domino effect. Since refinery storage tanks are always at risk of fire and explosion, Quantitative risk assessment is important in determining the severity and outcome of an accident, taking into account the effects of dominoes on the main industry, neighbors, and society and can play an important role in risk management. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to quantitatively evaluate the risk of condensate storage tanks taking into account the domino effect. Material and Methods: The technique used in this study was Quantitative risk assessment (QRA), the analysis of the consequences of which was performed using PHAST (7. 22) after setting goals, studying the process, identifying hazards and scenarios. Then, to determine the extent of the Domino effects of the escalation vectors were matched against the threshold, and after screening, the overall vulnerability of the repositories for mapping individual risk levels was calculated. Results: In the leakage scenario, after considering the Domino effects, the risk contour 10-4 to about 250 meters and the risk contour 10-5 to about 400 meters increased. Also in the catastrophic rupture scenario, the radius of risk contour of the 10-5 increased to100 m after considering the Domino effects up to around damage tank. Conclusion: As can be deduced from the results, using this method can give a clear picture of the consequences of chain events and the probability of damage to nearby employees, equipment and neighbors, which is very important in risk, emergency and crisis management.

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APA: Copy

MIRZAEI ALIABADI, MOSTAFA, RAMEZANI, HOSSEIN, & KALATPOUR, OMID. (2022). Quantitative Risk Assessment of Condensate Storage Tank, Considering Domino Effects. JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK, 12(1 ), 204-221. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1072651/en

Vancouver: Copy

MIRZAEI ALIABADI MOSTAFA, RAMEZANI HOSSEIN, KALATPOUR OMID. Quantitative Risk Assessment of Condensate Storage Tank, Considering Domino Effects. JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK[Internet]. 2022;12(1 ):204-221. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1072651/en

IEEE: Copy

MOSTAFA MIRZAEI ALIABADI, HOSSEIN RAMEZANI, and OMID KALATPOUR, “Quantitative Risk Assessment of Condensate Storage Tank, Considering Domino Effects,” JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK, vol. 12, no. 1 , pp. 204–221, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1072651/en

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