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Information Journal Paper

Title

A Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between Oral Health and Vitamin D Levels in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program of Iranian Population

Pages

  53-57

Abstract

 Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between oral health and Vitamin D levels in patients undergoing methadone maintenance treatment in addiction treatment centers in Kashan. Materials and Methods: This cross‑, sectional study was performed on 202 patients aged 18–, 60 years who were referred to methadone maintenance treatment clinics in Kashan. The measurement tool included a demographic information checklist and a modified oral health form of the World Health Organization. 2cc of blood was taken from patients to measure Vitamin D levels. Findings: Out of 181 patients in the study, 73. 8% of patients had a methadone dose of <20 cc per day. One hundred twenty‑, six patients had a history of drug use. In 86. 4% of patients, Vitamin D deficiencies were observed. In these patients, moderate gingival problems and moderate‑, to‑, severe dental plaque were 60. 2% and 71. 9%, respectively. Furthermore, the range of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) index in these patients was 23. 57 ±,7. 90. No significant relationship was indicated between DMFT index and Vitamin D level. Conclusions: It is difficult to determine the main causes of oral problems among addicts. Apart from the direct effects of addiction, these patients exhibit a wide range of unhealthy behaviors such as poor oral hygiene, high sugar intake, and poor nutrition. On the other hand, most patients experience reduces in Vitamin D status.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Taghdisi Kashani, Amene, Shamollaghamsari, Samane, MOHAMMADI, AMIR HOSSEIN, BANAFSHE, HAMID REZA, & Ghaderi, Amir. (2022). A Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between Oral Health and Vitamin D Levels in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program of Iranian Population. INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF HEALTH SCIENCES, 9(1), 53-57. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1082768/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Taghdisi Kashani Amene, Shamollaghamsari Samane, MOHAMMADI AMIR HOSSEIN, BANAFSHE HAMID REZA, Ghaderi Amir. A Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between Oral Health and Vitamin D Levels in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program of Iranian Population. INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF HEALTH SCIENCES[Internet]. 2022;9(1):53-57. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1082768/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Amene Taghdisi Kashani, Samane Shamollaghamsari, AMIR HOSSEIN MOHAMMADI, HAMID REZA BANAFSHE, and Amir Ghaderi, “A Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between Oral Health and Vitamin D Levels in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program of Iranian Population,” INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF HEALTH SCIENCES, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 53–57, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1082768/en

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