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Information Journal Paper

Title

Self-Care Behaviors in Preventing COVID-19: A Health Belief Model-Based among Families in Yazd City

Pages

  188-192

Abstract

 Background: Identification of Self-care Behaviors and barriers in the COVID-19 pandemic can help health policymakers design appropriate and practical plans. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of Self-care Behaviors in preventing COVID-19 based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) among families in Yazd City. Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted using the convenience sampling method in 2020. The research data were collected via a researcher-made questionnaire based on the HBM. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire were confirmed before its distribution on social networks. A total of 226 questionnaires were collected and analyzed using SPSS software version 22. Results: The results showed no significant correlations between the mean scores of HBM constructs and participants’,age, gender, and education level (p > 0. 05). Also, the linear regression test indicated that perceived self-efficacy (B = 0. 88), perceived susceptibility (B = 0. 63), and perceived intensity (B = 0. 74) were the most predictive constructs, demonstrating statistical significance. (P < 0/05). The HBM constructs could significantly predict preventive Behaviors of COVID-19 and accounted for 29. 6 % of their changes (Adjusted R2 = 0. 296, F = 18. 85, p ≤,0. 000). Conclusion: Implementing effective interventions based on the Health Belief Model, with a particular focus on improving self-efficacy, perceived susceptibility, and perceived severity can reduce the incidence of COVID-19 and its associated complications.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Rahighee, Fateme, ASADI, LEILA, Moshirenia, Fateme, NAMAYANDEH, SEYEDEH MAHDIEH, ZAREIPOUR, MORADALI, Hardani, Mahdieh, & Khorsandi, Behjat. (2023). Self-Care Behaviors in Preventing COVID-19: A Health Belief Model-Based among Families in Yazd City. JOURNAL OF HUMAN, ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH PROMOTION, 9(4), 188-192. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1094151/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Rahighee Fateme, ASADI LEILA, Moshirenia Fateme, NAMAYANDEH SEYEDEH MAHDIEH, ZAREIPOUR MORADALI, Hardani Mahdieh, Khorsandi Behjat. Self-Care Behaviors in Preventing COVID-19: A Health Belief Model-Based among Families in Yazd City. JOURNAL OF HUMAN, ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH PROMOTION[Internet]. 2023;9(4):188-192. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1094151/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Fateme Rahighee, LEILA ASADI, Fateme Moshirenia, SEYEDEH MAHDIEH NAMAYANDEH, MORADALI ZAREIPOUR, Mahdieh Hardani, and Behjat Khorsandi, “Self-Care Behaviors in Preventing COVID-19: A Health Belief Model-Based among Families in Yazd City,” JOURNAL OF HUMAN, ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH PROMOTION, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 188–192, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1094151/en

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