Unilateral Agenesis of the Internal Carotid Artery: A Report of Two Rare Cases

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Hadei Seyed Kamaledin; RAMEZANI MAHDI; TAHERIAN REZA

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Galen Medical Journal Year:2022 | Volume:11 | Issue:1 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

Unilateral Agenesis of the Internal Carotid Artery: A Report of Two Rare Cases

Author(s)

Hadei Seyed Kamaledin | RAMEZANI MAHDI | TAHERIAN REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Cerebrovascular Insufficiency

Circle of Willis

Agenesis

Internal Carotid Artery

Abstract

Background: Internal Carotid Artery (ICA) Agenesis occurs when one or both of the blood vessels that supply blood to the brain do not develop. Congenital Agenesis of the ICA rarely occurs. It is usually asymptomatic but may sometimes associate with neurological symptoms such as migraine and pulsatile tinnitus. Moreover, differentiating it from occlusion of ICA is important in patients with stroke. Case Report: We report two cases (63-years-old man and 69-year-old woman) of asymptomatic unilateral ICA Agenesis who were referred to our cardiovascular hospital for coronary artery bypass graft. Due to a suspicious history of transient ischemic attack, the patients underwent carotid ultrasonography. With findings suggestive of unilateral ICA Agenesis at color Doppler, patients underwent computed tomography angiography that confirmed the diagnosis. Conclusion: Suspecting ICA Agenesis at color Doppler imaging of the neck and differentiating it from occluded ICA at CT angiography is important for correct diagnosis and management of the patients.

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APA: Copy

Hadei, Seyed Kamaledin, RAMEZANI, MAHDI, & TAHERIAN, REZA. (2022). Unilateral Agenesis of the Internal Carotid Artery: A Report of Two Rare Cases. GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 11(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1095611/en

Vancouver: Copy

Hadei Seyed Kamaledin, RAMEZANI MAHDI, TAHERIAN REZA. Unilateral Agenesis of the Internal Carotid Artery: A Report of Two Rare Cases. GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2022;11(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1095611/en

IEEE: Copy

Seyed Kamaledin Hadei, MAHDI RAMEZANI, and REZA TAHERIAN, “Unilateral Agenesis of the Internal Carotid Artery: A Report of Two Rare Cases,” GALEN MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1095611/en

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