INVESTIGATION THE PREVALENCE OF USING PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGS AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN BODYBUILDERS MEN IN SANANDAJ CITY (2015)

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HABIBI YAZDAN; PASHAEI TAHEREH; NOURI BIJAN; SAHRAEI MADEH

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Journal: ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2017 | Volume:17 | Issue:55 Page(s): 22-31

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Title

INVESTIGATION THE PREVALENCE OF USING PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGS AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN BODYBUILDERS MEN IN SANANDAJ CITY (2015)

Author(s)

HABIBI YAZDAN | PASHAEI TAHEREH | NOURI BIJAN | SAHRAEI MADEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGSQ1

ATHLETESQ1

SANANDAJQ2

Abstract

Backgrounds and Aim: Drug taking for getting success in sports competitions and sometimes to improve health and appearance of the body by increasing the muscle mass, has become a problem among adolescents and young adults. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of using drugs and its related factors in body-building ATHLETES in SANANDAJ.Material and Methods: In this cross - sectional study, 199 SANANDAJ's body-builder ATHLETES were interviewed. Sampling was stratified by random. Demographic and drug taking data's were collected by questionnaire and finally analyzed by SPSS 22.Results: 32.6 percent used drugs. The most common used materials were, keratin (25 percent) and protein (19 percent). There was no significant correlation between drug taking and age (P=0.193) and education (P=0.344). Significant negative correlation was between PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGS takers and smoking (P<0.05), and ATHLETES with more than 2 years of experience are the largest number of drug consumers (P=0.008). Their most common reason of taking drugs was fitness. (76.56) (P<0.05).Conclusion: The prevalence of drug taking in this study was lower than most of internal investigation results, so by increasing use of PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGS, prevention programs and ATHLETES and couches training about the side effects of drugs is recommended.

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APA: Copy

HABIBI, YAZDAN, PASHAEI, TAHEREH, NOURI, BIJAN, & SAHRAEI, MADEH. (2017). INVESTIGATION THE PREVALENCE OF USING PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGS AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN BODYBUILDERS MEN IN SANANDAJ CITY (2015). ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 17(55), 22-31. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/113098/en

Vancouver: Copy

HABIBI YAZDAN, PASHAEI TAHEREH, NOURI BIJAN, SAHRAEI MADEH. INVESTIGATION THE PREVALENCE OF USING PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGS AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN BODYBUILDERS MEN IN SANANDAJ CITY (2015). ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2017;17(55):22-31. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/113098/en

IEEE: Copy

YAZDAN HABIBI, TAHEREH PASHAEI, BIJAN NOURI, and MADEH SAHRAEI, “INVESTIGATION THE PREVALENCE OF USING PERFORMANCE-ENHANCING DRUGS AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN BODYBUILDERS MEN IN SANANDAJ CITY (2015),” ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 17, no. 55, pp. 22–31, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/113098/en

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