Incentive Methods for Cooperation of Local Communities in Disaster Risk Reduction Programs and Increasing Resilience

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Ostovar Izadkhah Yasamin

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention Year:2022 | Volume:10 | Issue:3 Page(s): 236-247

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Incentive Methods for Cooperation of Local Communities in Disaster Risk Reduction Programs and Increasing Resilience

Author(s)

Ostovar Izadkhah Yasamin | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Local communities

Risk reduction programs

Increasing resilience

Cooperation

Community-based

Abstract

Background and Aim: With regard to earthquakes and their sudden occurrence, special programs should be designed and implemented for people in order to encounter a probable disaster as well as to show appropriate and on-time reaction against it. In this paper, the main objective is to reduce the casualties and damages of earthquakes with the Cooperation of people and identifying the various methods for encouraging the Local communities to cooperate in the Risk reduction programs and Increasing resilience. Methods: The study is a mixed method research. The information is gathered through questionnaires, interviews and checklists from the 22 sections of Tehran. 25 questions have been prepared and asked from 240 available participants through internet (136 women and 104 men). For the qualitative section, 22 in-depth interviews were undertaken with experts in the field of disaster management employing content analysis. For the quantitative analysis, the descriptive statistics were used through Spss software version 22. Results: The obtained findings reveal the necessity of initiating and improving issues such as paying attention to the effective role of community Cooperation in disaster management stages, organizing Community-based programs in neighborhoods, initiating "bottom-up" communication channels, reinforcing the incentive mechanisms, strengthening the NGO's activities and mobilization of neighborhood services, as well as using new technology in communication, mobile applications and media in order to stimulate the incentives of various groups of people for prioritizing issues related to earthquake risk reduction. Conclusion: The results show the importance of identifying various methods of encouraging local people in Risk reduction programs and increasing safety, formation of Community-based disaster management centers and active civil organizations at the national to local levels with the Cooperation of public groups, addressing new ways for preparedness and awareness by performing continuous educational and awareness programs in places such as schools and cultural centers and in general, involving Local communities to cooperate in risk reduction projects and increasing their resilience and safety.

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APA: Copy

Ostovar Izadkhah, Yasamin. (2022). Incentive Methods for Cooperation of Local Communities in Disaster Risk Reduction Programs and Increasing Resilience. JOURNAL OF SAFETY PROMOTION AND INJURY PREVENTION, 10(3 ), 236-247. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1131639/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ostovar Izadkhah Yasamin. Incentive Methods for Cooperation of Local Communities in Disaster Risk Reduction Programs and Increasing Resilience. JOURNAL OF SAFETY PROMOTION AND INJURY PREVENTION[Internet]. 2022;10(3 ):236-247. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1131639/en

IEEE: Copy

Yasamin Ostovar Izadkhah, “Incentive Methods for Cooperation of Local Communities in Disaster Risk Reduction Programs and Increasing Resilience,” JOURNAL OF SAFETY PROMOTION AND INJURY PREVENTION, vol. 10, no. 3 , pp. 236–247, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1131639/en

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