INCIDENCE AND SEVERITY OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING DURING PREGNANCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN

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NIKIBAKHSH A.; NEISANI SAMANI L.; KESHAVARZ M.; HOSEINI F.

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Journal: Iran Journal of Nursing Year:2016 | Volume:29 | Issue:101 Page(s): 1-11

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Title

INCIDENCE AND SEVERITY OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING DURING PREGNANCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN

Author(s)

NIKIBAKHSH A. | NEISANI SAMANI L. | KESHAVARZ M. | HOSEINI F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NAUSEA AND VOMITINGQ3

PREGNANCYQ2

ANXIETYQ2

DEPRESSIONQ2

PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORSQ2

Abstract

Background & Aims: NAUSEA AND VOMITING are common hard symptoms experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester. NAUSEA AND VOMITING of PREGNANCY (NVP) has adverse effects on the quality of a woman's life, social, relationship with family, and her general health. The aim of this study was determining the relationship between during PREGNANCY with ANXIETY and DEPRESSION.Material & Methods: It was a descriptive, correlational study. ANXIETY and DEPRESSION scores of 220 women were investigated by using the Spielberger's state-trait ANXIETY questionnaire and the Edinburgh DEPRESSION Inventory. NVP were scored by using the PREGNANCY unique quantification of emesis and nausea (PUQE). Data was analyzed by SPSSver.16 and Chi-square, and spearman tests.Results: The frequency of NAUSEA AND VOMITING in PREGNANCY was 83/6%. A significant correlation between incidence of NAUSEA AND VOMITING of PREGNANCY and both ANXIETY and DEPRESSION score (p<0.001) was found.Conclusion: There is an association between ANXIETY and DEPRESSION early in PREGNANCY and severity of NVP. Furthermore, a psychological evaluation of the pregnant women in addition to other medical evaluation would be useful.

Cites

The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women

References

THE FREQUENCY AND SEVERITY OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING DURING PREGNANCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH PSYCHOSOCIAL HEALTH

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APA: Copy

NIKIBAKHSH, A., NEISANI SAMANI, L., KESHAVARZ, M., & HOSEINI, F.. (2016). INCIDENCE AND SEVERITY OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING DURING PREGNANCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN. IRAN JOURNAL OF NURSING (IJN), 29(101), 1-11. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/114346/en

Vancouver: Copy

NIKIBAKHSH A., NEISANI SAMANI L., KESHAVARZ M., HOSEINI F.. INCIDENCE AND SEVERITY OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING DURING PREGNANCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN. IRAN JOURNAL OF NURSING (IJN)[Internet]. 2016;29(101):1-11. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/114346/en

IEEE: Copy

A. NIKIBAKHSH, L. NEISANI SAMANI, M. KESHAVARZ, and F. HOSEINI, “INCIDENCE AND SEVERITY OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING DURING PREGNANCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PREGNANT WOMEN,” IRAN JOURNAL OF NURSING (IJN), vol. 29, no. 101, pp. 1–11, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/114346/en

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