The effect of acute and chronic exercise on circulating GDF-15: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Khalafi Mousa; Ghanbarpour Nosrati Amir; Mostafavi Razieh sadat; Hosseini Jebelli Fatemeh

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Feyz Medical Sciences Journal Year:2023 | Volume:27 | Issue:4 Page(s): 461-472

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The effect of acute and chronic exercise on circulating GDF-15: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author(s)

Khalafi Mousa | Ghanbarpour Nosrati Amir | Mostafavi Razieh sadat | Hosseini Jebelli Fatemeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ExerciseQ4

GDF15Q4

CytokineQ4

Abstract

2Background and Aim: Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) is a Cytokine with anti-inflammatory effects, which the influences of acute and chronic Exercise on it are not clearly known. Therefore, the aim of the present meta-analysis was to determine the effect of the acute and chronic Exercise on circulating GDF15. Methods: To extract original articles published in Farsi and English language journals, a comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Magiran, Noormags and SID databases until December 22, 2022. Two separate meta-analyses were performed to calculate the effect size of standardized mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval for the acute and chronic effects of Exercise on GDF15. Results: A total of 18 studies including 551 subjects were included in the meta-analysis. The results showed that acute Exercise activity leads to a significant increase in GDF15 [P=0.001, (1.65 to 0.80 CI: 1.23)], while chronic Exercise activity had no significant effect on GDF15 [P=0.24, (0.96 to 0.24-CI: 0.35)]. Conclusion: Exercise leads to a transient and short-term increase in GDF15, which may contribute to the beneficial metabolic effects of Exercise.

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