An Investigation of the Relationship between Interpretation of Philosophical Concepts and the Issue of Principality of Existence in the Thoughts of Sheikh Ishraq and Mulla Sadra

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Darwishi Zeinab; Iran Doust Mohammad Hossein; MOALLEMI HASSAN

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Journal: Ma`rifat Falsafi Year:2019 | Volume:16 | Issue:3 (63) Page(s): 39-54

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Title

An Investigation of the Relationship between Interpretation of Philosophical Concepts and the Issue of Principality of Existence in the Thoughts of Sheikh Ishraq and Mulla Sadra

Author(s)

Darwishi Zeinab | Iran Doust Mohammad Hossein | MOALLEMI HASSAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

primary intelligiblesQ2

secondary intelligiblesQ2

philosophical conceptsQ1

principality of existenceQ2

principality of quiddityQ2

Abstract

Interpretation of “ secondary intelligibles” is inextricably associated with ‘ principality of existence’ ; this mutual relation is more visible in the philosophical system of Sheikh Ishraq and transcendental philosophy. In this inquiry, it is clarified that Suhrawardi regards logical and philosophical secondary intelligibles as lacking inconsistent external existence, and absolutely negates their external realization, considers them as mental affairs, and – on this very foundation – puts forward the idea of principality of quiddity and conventionality of existence. This is while Mulla Sadra believes that since container of realization of relation is the very container of realization of the two sides of relation, both sides are realized in one container which is the very container of characterizing the subject by the judgment. Therefore, since characterizing in philosophical concepts is organized in the external container, philosophical concepts must have external realization as well. In the light of this fact, Mulla Sadra has reviewed and criticized Sheikh Ishraq’ s argument on conventionality of existence and has interpreted the mode of realization of existential concepts in the light of arguments for the theory of principality of existence.

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APA: Copy

Darwishi, Zeinab, Iran Doust, Mohammad Hossein, & MOALLEMI, HASSAN. (2019). An Investigation of the Relationship between Interpretation of Philosophical Concepts and the Issue of Principality of Existence in the Thoughts of Sheikh Ishraq and Mulla Sadra. MARIFAT-I FALSAFI, 16(3 (63) ), 39-54. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/123946/en

Vancouver: Copy

Darwishi Zeinab, Iran Doust Mohammad Hossein, MOALLEMI HASSAN. An Investigation of the Relationship between Interpretation of Philosophical Concepts and the Issue of Principality of Existence in the Thoughts of Sheikh Ishraq and Mulla Sadra. MARIFAT-I FALSAFI[Internet]. 2019;16(3 (63) ):39-54. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/123946/en

IEEE: Copy

Zeinab Darwishi, Mohammad Hossein Iran Doust, and HASSAN MOALLEMI, “An Investigation of the Relationship between Interpretation of Philosophical Concepts and the Issue of Principality of Existence in the Thoughts of Sheikh Ishraq and Mulla Sadra,” MARIFAT-I FALSAFI, vol. 16, no. 3 (63) , pp. 39–54, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/123946/en

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