REVIEW OF TALAR NECK FRACTURES AMONG IN PATIENT CASES IN AHVAZ IMAM KHOMEINI HOSPITAL: A TEN YEARS STUDY

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FAKOUR M.; MEHDINASAB A.A.H.

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Journal: Jundishapur Scientific Medical Journal Year:2009 | Volume:7 | Issue:4 (59) Page(s): 490-494

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Title

REVIEW OF TALAR NECK FRACTURES AMONG IN PATIENT CASES IN AHVAZ IMAM KHOMEINI HOSPITAL: A TEN YEARS STUDY

Author(s)

FAKOUR M. | MEHDINASAB A.A.H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TALAR NECK FRACTUREQ3

TYPEQ2

PERONEAL NERVEQ2

Abstract

Objective: In spit of advances of our knowledge of bone biology, blood supply and surgical techniques, talus fracture, a rare condition, is one of the most problematic fractures of foot and ankle region is still associated with a high rate of complication. The aim of this study was to assess its prevalence in our region.Subjects and Methods: Iam Khomeini Hospital Ahvaz, Iran over 10 years (during 995-2005). The demographic characn this retrospective study carried out on 20 000 in-patient files in the Orthopedic Department of Imteristics of patients suffering from talus fracture, as well as the TYPE, cause and treatment options undertaken were also reviewed.Results: Twenty eight of talar neck farctures were found in 27 patients. Twenty five cases (89%) in men and 3 cases (11%) in women. A bilateral case was found in a 17 years old female teenager. Mean age of the patients was 31 years and 17 cases (61%) occurred in the right side and 11 (39%) cases occurred in left side. Most common cause of TALAR NECK FRACTURE were vehicle accident (53.6%), fall from height (32.1%), motor bike slipping (10.7%) and gunshot injury (3.6%). The TYPEs of talus fracture, according to modified Hawkins classification were as following: TYPE 2 (35.7%), TYPE 3 (32.2%), TYPE 1 (21.4%), TYPE 4 (10.7%). Four cases had open fractures (34.3%) and 19 (68%) cases had an extra fractures as well as TALAR NECK FRACTURE. The most common accompanying fracture was medial malolous fracture in 12 (43%) cases and calcaneous fracture in 2 (14.3%). Posterior tibialis nerve injury was found in two patients and PERONEAL NERVE injury was found in one patient. Sixty eight % of patients were treated with open reduction with or without internal fixation and 28.6% of patients were treated with closed reduction and casting. One case was treated with applying skeletal traction to the calcaneous.Conclusion: TALAR NECK FRACTURE is rare lesion with a male/female ratio of 8:1 in our region. The most common TYPE of fracture is TYPE 2 caused primarily by vehicle accidents and fall from height. The most common accompanying fracture was medial maleolous and calcaneous fractures. PERONEAL NERVE injury was not reported before in a review of article but found in one patient.

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APA: Copy

FAKOUR, M., & MEHDINASAB, A.A.H.. (2009). REVIEW OF TALAR NECK FRACTURES AMONG IN PATIENT CASES IN AHVAZ IMAM KHOMEINI HOSPITAL: A TEN YEARS STUDY. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, 7(4 (59)), 490-494. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/12477/en

Vancouver: Copy

FAKOUR M., MEHDINASAB A.A.H.. REVIEW OF TALAR NECK FRACTURES AMONG IN PATIENT CASES IN AHVAZ IMAM KHOMEINI HOSPITAL: A TEN YEARS STUDY. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2009;7(4 (59)):490-494. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/12477/en

IEEE: Copy

M. FAKOUR, and A.A.H. MEHDINASAB, “REVIEW OF TALAR NECK FRACTURES AMONG IN PATIENT CASES IN AHVAZ IMAM KHOMEINI HOSPITAL: A TEN YEARS STUDY,” JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 7, no. 4 (59), pp. 490–494, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/12477/en

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