Investigation of the Efficacy of Health Belief Model Constructs in the Prediction of Preventive Nutritional Behaviors of Stomach Cancer

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DEHDARI TAHEREH; DEHDARI LALEH; JAZAYERI SHIMA

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Journal: QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL Year:2018 | Volume:12 | Issue:3 Page(s): 56-65

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigation of the Efficacy of Health Belief Model Constructs in the Prediction of Preventive Nutritional Behaviors of Stomach Cancer

Author(s)

DEHDARI TAHEREH | DEHDARI LALEH | JAZAYERI SHIMA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Stomach neoplasmsQ2

Nutrition behaviorsQ1

Stomach neoplasms-prevention & controlQ1

Health belief modelQ1

StudentsQ1

YazdQ2

IranQ2

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Given the prevalence of stomach cancer, the role of behavior in the prevention of this cancer and efficacy of Health belief model (HBM) constructs in the prediction of wide range of health-related behaviors, the present study was performed to determine the efficacy of HBM constructs in the prediction of preventive nutritional behaviors of stomach cancer among female Students residing in dormitories of Yazd University. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 124 female Students residing in dormitories of Yazd University, were selected through available sampling (non-random) method. Data were collected by a researchermade questionnaire and analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficient, one-way ANOVA, t-test, and multiple linear regression. Results: The mean age of the Students was 25. 39± 2. 91 years. Ninetyfive percent of participants reported many barriers for adopting preventive behaviors and only 1% performed the preventive behaviors at the desirable level. The results showed that perceived barriers variable could explain 13% of Students’ nutrition behavior for prevention of stomach cancer (r2=13%, f=7. 45, p<0. 001). Conclusion: The result of this study showed that perceived barriers construct is the only predictor variable of Nutrition behaviors in the prevention of stomach cancer. Therefore, conducting intervention programs is necessary to reduce perceived barriers for the prevention of stomach cancer.

Cites

The Impact of Educational Intervention Based on Health Belief Model on Nutritional Behaviors Associated with Gastric Cancer among Iranian Female Employees

References

Health beliefs and breast cancer screening in rural Appalachia: an evaluation of the health belief model

Cite

APA: Copy

DEHDARI, TAHEREH, DEHDARI, LALEH, & JAZAYERI, SHIMA. (2018). Investigation of the Efficacy of Health Belief Model Constructs in the Prediction of Preventive Nutritional Behaviors of Stomach Cancer. QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL, 12(3 ), 56-65. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/132281/en

Vancouver: Copy

DEHDARI TAHEREH, DEHDARI LALEH, JAZAYERI SHIMA. Investigation of the Efficacy of Health Belief Model Constructs in the Prediction of Preventive Nutritional Behaviors of Stomach Cancer. QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL[Internet]. 2018;12(3 ):56-65. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/132281/en

IEEE: Copy

TAHEREH DEHDARI, LALEH DEHDARI, and SHIMA JAZAYERI, “Investigation of the Efficacy of Health Belief Model Constructs in the Prediction of Preventive Nutritional Behaviors of Stomach Cancer,” QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL, vol. 12, no. 3 , pp. 56–65, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/132281/en

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