Investigating the concept of complex socio-technical systems (CSS) with a macroargonomic approach in the direction of social geography and regional development

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Tavakoli Mohammad Hamed; Rabbani Mojdeh; Dehghan Dehnavi Hassan; Sadeghian Abolfazl

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Geography (Regional Planning) Year:2021 | Volume:11 | Issue:45 Page(s): 1052-1076

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Title

Investigating the concept of complex socio-technical systems (CSS) with a macroargonomic approach in the direction of social geography and regional development

Author(s)

Tavakoli Mohammad Hamed | Rabbani Mojdeh | Dehghan Dehnavi Hassan | Sadeghian Abolfazl | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

complexityQ4

SociotechnicalQ4

social geographyQ4

MacroergonomyQ4

Regional DevelopmentQ4

Abstract

Any perception of the society and region can change our regional and organizational strategic decisions as a sub-community.The concept of complexity is one of the key factors in strategic and regional planning that affects many communities and ignoring it can have bad consequences for these communities. Any system that has a large number of interacting components is a complex system.achieving Regional Development is not possible without considering the social, geographical and technical complexities. In this study, by reviewing the existing literature, we extract the factors affecting the concept of complexity using Explore Factor Analysis (EFA) and then these factors in the form of Macroergonomy systems, which are as Sociotechnical systems, using Confirm Factor Analysis (CFA) is examined and then using DEMATHEL technique, effective variables are extracted as variables of a complex Sociotechnical system in the organization ,including: Element-Social, Element-Work organization, Diversity-Technical, Unexpected-Social, Unexpected-Work organization, Resilience-External environment.as a result, in order for society to be more adaptable to internal and environmental factor, as well as for social and Regional Development, these factors must be considered so that a society can continue to survive in a suitable social geography.

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