The Structural Pattern of Family Functioning Based on Religious Orientation in Working Men and Women of Hamedan City with the Role of Resilience as a Mediator

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Motahari moayed Vahid; JianBagheri Masoumeh; Peyvandi Parisa; Bliad Mohammad Reza; Hossienzadeh Taghvai Marjan

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry Year:2024 | Volume:11 | Issue:2 Page(s): 108-121

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Title

The Structural Pattern of Family Functioning Based on Religious Orientation in Working Men and Women of Hamedan City with the Role of Resilience as a Mediator

Author(s)

Keywords

Family Functioning

Resilience

Psychological

Religious Orientation

Structural pattern

Abstract

2Introduction: Family Functioning refers to the effectiveness of family members in emotional communication, family rules, family communication and coping with external events.
Aim: The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the Structural pattern of Family Functioning based on Religious Orientation in working men and women of Hamedan city with the role of mediator of Resilience.
Method: The current research was descriptive-correlation based on structural equation modeling. The research population included all married men and women working in government organizations in Hamadan city in 1400-1401. The sample size was 335 working men and women available by non-random sampling method. Family Functioning questionnaire (FAD), Religious Orientation scale (ROS) and Resilience scale (RISC) were used. Data analysis software was SPSS-21 and AMOS-24.
Results: The results showed that Religious Orientation (β = -0.518 and p = 0.001) and Resilience (β = -0.236 and p = 0.001) have a direct effect on Family Functioning and Religious Orientation mediates Resilience on Family performance was also significant at 0.1 level. In the following, the indirect relationship of the proposed model was investigated, and a significant value was obtained for the approximation index of goodness of fit (PCLOSE) of 0.001 and the RMSEA index equal to 0.073, which indicated the fit of the model.
Conclusion: The results showed that Religious Orientation can explain the functioning of the family with regard to the role of Resilience, so psychologists are recommended to strengthen the functioning of the family and strengthen the foundations of families by holding Psychological workshops centered on religion and spirituality. With the help of Resilience training to administrative staff. These people help.

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