Autonomic Activities in Cases of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Through Virtual Reconstruction of Trauma

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Saberi Seyed Mehdi; Yoonessi Ali; Mirtorabi Davood; Ahmadi Armindokht; Rahmanian Mohammad Sadegh

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine Year:621 | Volume: | Issue: Page(s): 1-8

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Title

Autonomic Activities in Cases of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Through Virtual Reconstruction of Trauma

Author(s)

Keywords

Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)Q4

SimulationQ4

Autonomic reactionQ4

Virtual reconstructionQ4

Abstract

Background: In Iran, one of the main duties of forensic psychiatrists is to accurately diagnose post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In order to achieve a more accurate diagnosis and reduce the possibility of deception, the Autonomic reactions of patients with PTSD were investigated through virtual reconstructed trauma. Methods: The autonomic activities of 80 patients who were diagnosed with PTSD by psychiatric interview based on the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5) and PTSD checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) checklists, were recorded by an electronic wristband through virtual trauma exposure. Data were collected and analyzed by SPSS software, version 16. Results: The galvanic skin response, heart rate, and body temperature can be the most reliable automatic reactions to diagnose true cases of PTSD. Conclusion: The findings of this study along with psychometric tests can be used to distinguish between true cases of PTSD and fake cases.

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