Pathology of Unauthorized Traffic in Special Lanes

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Scientific Quarterly of Rahvar Year:2023 | Volume:12 | Issue:44 Page(s): 143-186

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Pathology of Unauthorized Traffic in Special Lanes

Author(s)

, | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Pathology

Special Line

Accidents

traffic violations

Structural

Behavioral and contextual

Abstract

Background and Purpose: In the last few years, the traffic accident statistics on the special lane still show strange figures. The safety of urban roads is one of the important issues in the traffic management of small and large cities, which is usually influenced by various factors, including the construction of special lanes and the development of public transportation. The current research was conducted with the aim of Pathology of unauthorized traffic in special lanes. Method: This research was applied in terms of purpose and exploratory in terms of mixed methods. The statistical population in the qualitative section was the experts of Amin University of Police Sciences, the IRIPF Traffic Headquarters using the purposeful sampling method, and in the quantitative section, the traffic police experts and transportation and traffic experts of Tehran Municipality were using the stratified sampling method. To analyze the data in the qualitative part of the theme analysis method using the MAXQDA2020 software and in the quantitative part of the confirmatory factor analysis and to validate the model obtained from the qualitative part using the Structural equation modeling method using the analysis software. Pls Smart verification factor was used. Findings: The greatest impact of illegal traffic Pathology is related to Structural Pathology with a value of 36.14, and then related to behavioral Pathology with a value of 32.77, and finally, the lowest impact is related to background Pathology with a value of 96/17 in the pattern of Pathology is illegal traffic in special lanes. Results: With the Pathology of unauthorized traffic in special lanes, the adoption of deterrent and effective laws, the use of the intelligent capacity of roads and other police measures, it is possible to improve the behavior of users, which is one of the important factors of increasing traffic safety in the said lanes.

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