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Information Journal Paper

Title

ʿ Abd al-Raḥ mā n al-Khā zinī ’ s Treatise Fī al-Ā lā t al-ʿ Ajī ba: A short Review

Pages

  187-214

Keywords

ʿQ1
Q1
batayn (The instrument with two ruler Triquetrum) DhāQ1
t al-Thuqbatayn (The instrument with two holes Dioptra) Observation instrumentsQ1

Abstract

 The astronomers used instruments from the first century BC to observe heavenly bodies. The most of them were used to determine the angle between the ecliptic and equator circles and to find the moment of the sun’ s arrival to the equinoxes. Ptolemy mentions some names of the instruments such as the armillary, dioptra and triquetrum. With the biginning of the attention to astronomy in the Islamic era and the new observations for the examination of Ptolemy’ s reports, we have received reports of the construction of the instruments, although most of the essays written by the Muslims related to the construction and application of Astrolabes. ʿ; Abd al-Raḥ; ; n al-Khā; zinī; ’ s (fl. in 6th AH/12th AD century) Fī Ā lā t al-ʿ; Ajī ba is a small treatise in which al-Khā zinī; describes the seven usual observation instruments of his era and the methods of their use and computations on the date which are derived from the observations. Currently, there are four manuscripts of this treatise available at the libraries of Majlis (in Iran), Sepahsalar School (in Iran), Manisa (in Turkey), and Istanbul University (in Turkey). In this article, we will give a brief report on this treatise and its surviving versions and the materials described therein

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    APA: Copy

    Kiani Movahed, Reza. (2019). ʿ Abd al-Raḥ mā n al-Khā zinī ’ s Treatise Fī al-Ā lā t al-ʿ Ajī ba: A short Review. TARIKH-E ELM, 17(1 ), 187-214. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/146637/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Kiani Movahed Reza. ʿ Abd al-Raḥ mā n al-Khā zinī ’ s Treatise Fī al-Ā lā t al-ʿ Ajī ba: A short Review. TARIKH-E ELM[Internet]. 2019;17(1 ):187-214. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/146637/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Reza Kiani Movahed, “ʿ Abd al-Raḥ mā n al-Khā zinī ’ s Treatise Fī al-Ā lā t al-ʿ Ajī ba: A short Review,” TARIKH-E ELM, vol. 17, no. 1 , pp. 187–214, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/146637/en

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