Evaluating the Components of a Child-Friendly City (A Case Study of Amol)

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Barandeh Zahra; Lotfi Sedigheh; Aligholiadeh Firouzjaee Naser

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: URBAN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION STUDIES Year:2024 | Volume:11 | Issue:41 Page(s): 143-165

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Evaluating the Components of a Child-Friendly City (A Case Study of Amol)

Author(s)

Barandeh Zahra | Lotfi Sedigheh | Aligholiadeh Firouzjaee Naser | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Child-friendly city

urban space

Park

Amol

Abstract

The service and social inequalities resulting from poor urban conditions underline the necessity of focusing more on children, who constitute a vulnerable and crucial segment of society. Meeting children’s needs and demands within the framework of child-friendly city principles is essential. This study aims to assess the status of child-friendly city components and indicators in Amol, prioritizing them based on feedback from children and their parents. The research methodology involves surveys, questionnaires, and interviews with children as the analysis units and the entire child population of Amol as the statistical population. Through Cochran's sampling method, 250 samples were chosen using cluster random sampling. Data analysis employed the one-sample t-test and Friedman's test. The findings indicate that not all components of a child-friendly city are deficient and exhibit a notable deviation from the desired level. Moreover, there is a significant variance in the importance levels of these components; notably, access to services ranks highest in priority, while participation and valuing of children rank lowest. This suggests a lack of attention to fulfilling children's needs and desires within the context of child-friendly city components. Children have not been adequately acknowledged as stakeholders in development decisions. To enhance child-friendly indicators, prioritizing children's participation and recognizing their value are imperative.

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