Sociological Explanation of Challenges and Opportunities Related to Social Tolerance of Tehran’ s Citizens

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Bayaty Parvaneh; Jahanbakhsh Ismail; Bahian Shapour

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Social Problems Year:2019 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 17-39

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Sociological Explanation of Challenges and Opportunities Related to Social Tolerance of Tehran’ s Citizens

Author(s)

Bayaty Parvaneh | Jahanbakhsh Ismail | Bahian Shapour | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Social trustQ1

ReligiosityQ1

Social securityQ1

Self-expression valuesQ1

Social ToleranceQ1

Abstract

Since Social Tolerance is viewed as a fundamental and essential concept in social interactions, many researchers claim that constructive and positive interactions play a fundamental role in social processes. When such interactions fail to be present, society will experience substantial problems so that violence may be considered as a single way to deal with differences by people. Therefore, the present study aims to examine the construct of social toleration in Tehran city where religious, cultural and ethnic diversity exist. A survey and researcher-made questionnaire were applied to collect data. The sample size consists of 384 Tehran’ s citizens aged from 18 to 70 years old and chosen using Cochran formula and multi-stage stratified sampling method. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 21). The findings revealed that there were significant relationships between Religiosity variables, Social trust, selfexpression values and Social security feeling as opportunities for Social Tolerance. However, there were not any significant relationship between individualism and dogmatism of citizens as a challenge to Social Tolerance. Religiosity, Social trust, selfexpression values and Social security feeling were recognized as the strongest predictive variables of Social Tolerance among Tehran’ s citizens.

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APA: Copy

Bayaty, Parvaneh, Jahanbakhsh, Ismail, & Bahian, Shapour. (2019). Sociological Explanation of Challenges and Opportunities Related to Social Tolerance of Tehran’ s Citizens. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PROBLEMS, 9(2 ), 17-39. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/155277/en

Vancouver: Copy

Bayaty Parvaneh, Jahanbakhsh Ismail, Bahian Shapour. Sociological Explanation of Challenges and Opportunities Related to Social Tolerance of Tehran’ s Citizens. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PROBLEMS[Internet]. 2019;9(2 ):17-39. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/155277/en

IEEE: Copy

Parvaneh Bayaty, Ismail Jahanbakhsh, and Shapour Bahian, “Sociological Explanation of Challenges and Opportunities Related to Social Tolerance of Tehran’ s Citizens,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PROBLEMS, vol. 9, no. 2 , pp. 17–39, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/155277/en

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